Kirish, tirik va jonsiz tabiatning o’xshashligi va farqlari. Ismingiz
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Lishayniklar va hayvonot dunyosi. Ismingiz…………………
1.Yashash muhiti asosan, suvli, sernam bo’lgan o’simliklar qaday ataladi?...................................................................... 2.Qaysi lishaynik iste`mol qilinadi?.................................................................................................................................... 3.Lishayniklarning qancha turi bor?.................................................................................................................................... 4.Lishaynik tanasida qaysi organizmlar birga simbioz holda hayot kechiradi?.................................................................. 5.Lishayniklar tashqi ko`rinishiga ko`ra nechta turga bo`linadi ?...................................................................................... 6.Indikator (havoning ifloslik darajasini) aniqlab beruvchi organizmlarni aniqlab bering?............................................... 7.Lixenin bu…?.................................................................................................................................................................. 8.Ular barcha sharoitlarda , boshqa o`simliklar yashay olmaydigan sharoitda ham uchraydigan o`simliklardir. Bular qaysi o`simliklar ?....................................................................................................................................................... 9.Shimol bug`ularining asosiy ozig`i qaysi lishaynik ?...................................................................................................... 10.Lishayniklarning vegetativ tanasi qanday ataladi ?........................................................................................................ 11.Lishayniklar tarkibida qaysi disaxarid uglevod va vitamin uchraydi ?........................................................................... 12.Lishayniklar qanday yo`llar bilan ko`payadi?................................................................................................................. 13.Lishayniklar…keng tarqalgan?....................................................................................................................................... 14.Lishayniklarning qaysi turkum vakillari shimol bug`ulari uchun oziq sifatida foydalaniladi?..................................... 15.Qaysi modda lishayniklar tarkibida uchraydi?................................................................................................................. 16.Sariq qoplam hosil qiladigan lishaynik qaysi?................................................................................................................. 17.Yopishqoq (quyqa ) lishaynikni aniqlang ?................................................................................................................... 18.Lishayniklar qaysi shimol hayvonlarining asosiy ozig`i hisoblanadi?........................................................................... 19.Manna lishaynigining yashash muhitini aniqlang ?......................................................................................................... 20.Butasimon lishaynikni aniqlang?................................................................................................................................... 21.Parmeliya lishayniklarning qaysi guruhiga kiradi?.......................................................................................................... 22.Lishayniklarda vegetativ ko’payish ko’payish qanday amalga oshadi?.......................................................................... 23.Qaysi lishaynik soqolga o’xshab ketgani uchun soqolli lishaynik deb ham ataladi?....................................................... 24.O’rmonlarda, qarag’ayzorlarda va daraxt kesilgan maydonlarda yaxlit qoplam hosil qiladi. Bunda … bir necha turlari qatnashadi?................................................................................................................................................................. 25.Tasmasimon everniya qanday rangdagi qoplam hosil qiladi?......................................................................................... 26.Qaysi ferment lishaynik tarkibid bo’ladi?........................................................................................................................ 27.Yashil-sarg’ish qoplam hosil qiluvchi lishaynik qaysi?................................................................................................... 28.Shimol bug’ulari uchun qaysi o’simliklardan yem xashak tayyorlanadi?....................................................................... 29.Xantoria parientina qanday rangdagi qoplam hosil qiladi?.............................................................................................. 30.Lishayniklar qanday moddalarni to’plash xususiyatiga ega?........................................................................................... 31.Batsidiya lishayniklarni qaysi turiga kiradi?.................................................................................................................... 32.Hayvonlar qanday usulda oziqlanadi?............................................................................................................................. 33.Hayvonlarni o’simliklarga o’xshash xususiyatlari qaysilar? 1)………………………………………. 2) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 3)……………………………………… 4)……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 34.Hayvonlarni o’simliklardan farq qiluvchi belgilrini ajrating? 1)……………………………….2)………………………………. 3)…………………………………………………………………… 35.Suvda yashab uni tozalab beruvchi hayvon qanday ataladi?........................................................................................... 36.Taksis nima?.................................................................................................................................................................... 37.Sodda hayvonlar noqulay sharoitda … hosil qiladi?........................................................................................................ 38.Taksis qaysi hayvonlar uchun xos?.................................................................................................................................. 39.Ko’p hujayralilar … bilan tavsiflanadi?........................................................................................................................... 40.Ko’p hujayralilarning xordalilar tipidan boshqa barcha tiplarining vakillari … hisoblanadi?.......................................................................................................................................................................... 41.Ko’p hujayrali hayvonlarning bitta hujayrasi bir hujayralilarning hujayrasidan nimasi bilan farq qiladi?.................................................................................................................................................................................... 42.Sodda hayvonlardagi soxta oyoqlar, xivchinlar, kiprikchalar nima hisoblanadi?............................................................ 43.Bezgak, qichima kasalliklarini … tarqatadi?................................................................................................................... 44.Hayotiy jarayonlar sodda hayvonlarda … yordamida boradi?......................................................................................... 45.Ko’pchilik sodda hayvonlar hujayrasi … yordamida boradi?......................................................................................... 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