Kirish, tirik va jonsiz tabiatning o’xshashligi va farqlari. Ismingiz


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Lishayniklar va hayvonot dunyosi. Ismingiz…………………
1.Yashash muhiti asosan, suvli, sernam bo’lgan o’simliklar qaday ataladi?......................................................................
2.Qaysi lishaynik iste`mol qilinadi?....................................................................................................................................
3.Lishayniklarning qancha turi bor?....................................................................................................................................
4.Lishaynik tanasida qaysi organizmlar birga simbioz holda hayot kechiradi?..................................................................
5.Lishayniklar tashqi ko`rinishiga ko`ra nechta turga bo`linadi ?......................................................................................
6.Indikator (havoning ifloslik darajasini) aniqlab beruvchi organizmlarni aniqlab bering?...............................................
7.Lixenin bu…?..................................................................................................................................................................
8.Ular barcha sharoitlarda , boshqa o`simliklar yashay olmaydigan sharoitda ham uchraydigan o`simliklardir. Bular qaysi o`simliklar ?.......................................................................................................................................................
9.Shimol bug`ularining asosiy ozig`i qaysi lishaynik ?......................................................................................................
10.Lishayniklarning vegetativ tanasi qanday ataladi ?........................................................................................................
11.Lishayniklar tarkibida qaysi disaxarid uglevod va vitamin uchraydi ?...........................................................................
12.Lishayniklar qanday yo`llar bilan ko`payadi?.................................................................................................................
13.Lishayniklar…keng tarqalgan?.......................................................................................................................................
14.Lishayniklarning qaysi turkum vakillari shimol bug`ulari uchun oziq sifatida foydalaniladi?.....................................
15.Qaysi modda lishayniklar tarkibida uchraydi?.................................................................................................................
16.Sariq qoplam hosil qiladigan lishaynik qaysi?.................................................................................................................
17.Yopishqoq (quyqa ) lishaynikni aniqlang ?...................................................................................................................
18.Lishayniklar qaysi shimol hayvonlarining asosiy ozig`i hisoblanadi?...........................................................................
19.Manna lishaynigining yashash muhitini aniqlang ?.........................................................................................................
20.Butasimon lishaynikni aniqlang?...................................................................................................................................
21.Parmeliya lishayniklarning qaysi guruhiga kiradi?..........................................................................................................
22.Lishayniklarda vegetativ ko’payish ko’payish qanday amalga oshadi?..........................................................................
23.Qaysi lishaynik soqolga o’xshab ketgani uchun soqolli lishaynik deb ham ataladi?.......................................................
24.O’rmonlarda, qarag’ayzorlarda va daraxt kesilgan maydonlarda yaxlit qoplam hosil qiladi. Bunda … bir necha turlari qatnashadi?.................................................................................................................................................................
25.Tasmasimon everniya qanday rangdagi qoplam hosil qiladi?.........................................................................................
26.Qaysi ferment lishaynik tarkibid bo’ladi?........................................................................................................................
27.Yashil-sarg’ish qoplam hosil qiluvchi lishaynik qaysi?...................................................................................................
28.Shimol bug’ulari uchun qaysi o’simliklardan yem xashak tayyorlanadi?.......................................................................
29.Xantoria parientina qanday rangdagi qoplam hosil qiladi?..............................................................................................
30.Lishayniklar qanday moddalarni to’plash xususiyatiga ega?...........................................................................................
31.Batsidiya lishayniklarni qaysi turiga kiradi?....................................................................................................................
32.Hayvonlar qanday usulda oziqlanadi?.............................................................................................................................
33.Hayvonlarni o’simliklarga o’xshash xususiyatlari qaysilar?
1)………………………………………. 2) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
3)……………………………………… 4)………………………………………………………………………………………………..
34.Hayvonlarni o’simliklardan farq qiluvchi belgilrini ajrating?
1)……………………………….2)………………………………. 3)……………………………………………………………………
35.Suvda yashab uni tozalab beruvchi hayvon qanday ataladi?...........................................................................................
36.Taksis nima?....................................................................................................................................................................
37.Sodda hayvonlar noqulay sharoitda … hosil qiladi?........................................................................................................
38.Taksis qaysi hayvonlar uchun xos?..................................................................................................................................
39.Ko’p hujayralilar … bilan tavsiflanadi?...........................................................................................................................
40.Ko’p hujayralilarning xordalilar tipidan boshqa barcha tiplarining vakillari … hisoblanadi?..........................................................................................................................................................................
41.Ko’p hujayrali hayvonlarning bitta hujayrasi bir hujayralilarning hujayrasidan nimasi bilan farq qiladi?....................................................................................................................................................................................
42.Sodda hayvonlardagi soxta oyoqlar, xivchinlar, kiprikchalar nima hisoblanadi?............................................................
43.Bezgak, qichima kasalliklarini … tarqatadi?...................................................................................................................
44.Hayotiy jarayonlar sodda hayvonlarda … yordamida boradi?.........................................................................................
45.Ko’pchilik sodda hayvonlar hujayrasi … yordamida boradi?.........................................................................................



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