Russian Lessons: Time Schedule
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ый, ий or ой), and the same grammatical case - Nominative (in
dictionaries all nouns, pronouns, adjectives and numerals are presented in the Nominative case). The expression грустный утро is wrong because the ending ый in the adjective грустный shows that this adjective is still used in the masculine gender, however the noun утро belongs to the neuter gender (almost all nouns ending in о are neuter). To change the above adjective to the neuter gender, we shall use 75 another ending, namely: oe. The correct expression, therefore, will be грустное, утро. Similarly, the noun ночь belongs to the feminine gender (nouns ending in a sibilant letter ж, ч, ш, or щ followed by ь are always feminine). To be in agreement with this kind of noun, our adjective must have the ending ая, thus we have found another correct expression: грустная ночь. Any adjective in the plural (as long as we are talking about the same grammatical case) has an ending common to all three genders, though endings of the corresponding nouns could differ significantly, for example: Nominative case грустные дни, у тра, ночи Genitive case грустных дней, утр, ночей Dative case грустным дням, утрам, ночам Accusative case грустные дни, у тра, ночи Instrumental case грустными днями, утрами, ночами Prepositional case о грустных днях, утрах, ночах Line 8. The word непогоды is the genitive case of the word непогода. By adding a negative particle не to the word погода ("weather"), we get a related word but with a negative sense ( Download 3.08 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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