Lekin, og’zaki nutqdagi the telly so’zi the artikli bilan ish-di: I am watching the telly.
14. Dunyodagi yoki biror joydagi va vaziyatdagi narsa va shaxslarning hammasini
ifodalamoqchi bo’lsak otni the artikli bilan ishlatamiz: He teaches English to the students of our
Institute. U institutimizning barcha talabalariga inglizcha o’qitadi. He teaches English to students of
our Institute. U institutimizning ba’zi bir talabalariga inglizcha o’qitadi.
15. Butun bir guruhni ifodalab kelgan birlikdagi so’zlar oldidan the artikli ish-di: The giraffe is
the tallest of all animals. I don’t like the wolf. Men bo’rini yomon ko’raman. The willow is my
favourite tree. Majnuntol mening yoqtirgan daraxtim.
Lekin ko’plik shaklida butun bir guruhni ifodalab kelsa artiklsiz ish-di: Giraffes are the tallest
of all animals. Oranges are green until they are ripen. Apelsinlar pishguncha yashil bo’ladi. I like
roses.
16. Kashf qilingan predmetlarning kashf qilinganligi haqida gap borsa the artikli bilan
ishlatiladi: Who invented the radio? The invention of the bicycle was a surprise. Velosipedning kashf
qilinishi ajablanarli bo’ldi.
17. Musiqa asboblari va raqs nomlari oldidan the ish-di. Musiqiy asboblar ohang taratuvchi
vosita sifatida olinganda yoki to play fe’li bilan kelganda the bilan ishlatiladi: The piano is my
favourite musical instrument. He is playing the violin. U g’ijjak chalayapti. I love playing the violin
(the pipe, the guitar, the trumpet). I like the tango.
Lekin: Musiqa asboblari alohida jihoz ma’nosida olinganda a/an artikllari ishlatiladi: I have a
guitar. Menda gitara bor. I will buy a pipe. Men nay sotib olaman.
18. Ba’zi sifatlar gapda ot bilan kelmasdan yolg’iz kelib the bilan ish-di va ma’nosi hamisha
ko’plikda bo’ladi, ya’ni sifatlar otlashadi: the rich-boylar, the poor-kambag’allar, the old = the aged-
keksalar, the young-yoshlar, the blind-ko’rlar, the deaf-karlar, the sick-kasallar, the dead-
marhumlar, the disabled-nogironlar, the unemployed-ishsizlar, the injured-yaradorlar, the
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