Сборник упражнений Т. Г. Николенко И. И. Кошманова английский для детей (075) ббк 81. 2 Англ-9 Н63
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Николенко Т.Г., Кошманова И.И. Английский для детей. Сборник упражнений (2010)
22.4 Закончите предложения, используя выражение to be able to в настоящем, прошедшем или будущем времени. 1 (he / to meet us at the station) He was very busy, but he was able to meet us at the station. 2 (she / to understand them) It was difficult, but she . . . . 3 (they / to find the house) It took them a long time, but they . . . . 4 (I / to walk again) When the doctor takes the plaster off my leg, I . . . . 5 (she / to go to school in a few days) Our daughter can’t go to school nowadays, she has caught cold. But she . . . . 6 (I / to go for a walk soon) I am busy now, but I . . . . 7 (I / already / to speak to an Englishman) I know English only a little, but I . . . . 8 (I / not / to eat at the new Chinese restaurant / yet) I . . . , but I would love to. 22.5 Выразите сожаление, что вам не удастся сделать это. 1 Will you come to see us? Sony, I'т not sure I'll be able to come to see you. 2 Will you do this work? 3 Will you celebrate Christmas with your parents? 4 Will you write the dictation without any mistakes? 5 Will you make a cake yourself? 22.6 Используя выражение Would you mind doing ... ?, вежливо попросите: передать соль; Would you mind passing me the salt? подать вам сахар; закрыть окно; включить свет; повторить вопрос; остаться и помочь вам. THE TWENTY-THIRD LESSON 23.1 Знаете ли вы неправильные глаголы? to make - made - made to drive - . . . - . . . to leave - . . . - . . . to see - . . . - . . . to do - . . . - . . . to be - . . . - . . . to go - . . . - . . . to put - . . . - . . . to hide - . . . - . . . 23.2 Напишите краткие формы. I am - I'т does not - . . . I have - . . . are not - . . . it is - . . . is not - . . . she will - . . . will not - . . . he has - . . . shall not - . . . he is - . . . I shall - . . . do not - . . . they will - . . . they have- . . . we are - . . . was not - . . . cannot - . . . must not - . . . were not - . . . did not - . . . we have - . . . 23.3 Составьте предложения. Обратите внимание на отсутствие частицы to. Переведите. get up earlier. do it. That made me happy. Nothing will make him write a letter to him. You make her angry. This makes them do the work themselves. They phone Tom. help that old man. go there. Nothing will make him go there. 23.4 Напишите предложения о себе, используя Nei ther . . . . 1 My friend hasn’t got a cat. Neither have I. 2 He can’t run fast. 3 The Frasers didn’t watch TV yesterday evening. 4 My sister never brushes her clothes herself. 5 They don’t like ballroom dancing. 6 My brother doesn’t go to the theatre very often. 7 He wrote nothing about his plans. 8 He isn’t tired. 9 You have never been to Canada. 23.5 Напишите два отрицательных предложения, ис пользуя neither и either. 1 I am not happy. (he) He is not happy either. Neither is he. 2 He can’t drive a car. (his wife) 3 Pete won’t go to school tomorrow. (his little sister) 4 My aunt doesn’t like making cakes. (I) 5 These people are not from Spain. (those people) 6 I didn’t sleep well last night. (my husband) 7 They don’t mind smoking in the room. (we) 23.6 Задайте общий, несколько специальных, альтер нативный и разделительный вопросы к предложе нию. I hope to visit my friends in New York next week. THE TWENTY-FOURTH LESSON 24.1 Знаете ли вы неправильные глаголы? to draw - drew - drawn to do - . . . - . . . to go - . . . - . . . to be - . . . - . . . to have - . . . - . . . to make - . . . - . . . to know - . . . - . . . to buy - . . . - . . . to eat - . . . - . . . to put - . . . - . . . 24.2 Задайте вопросы к выделенным словам. 1 I usually go for a walk with my friends. Who do you usually go for a walk with? 2 Yesterday we received a letter from our uncle. 3 He didn’t open the door to a stranger. 4 I have always wanted to see Santa Claus. 5 Sometimes we speak to our parents on the phone. 6 I gave that magazine to my aunt. 7 He is from Canada. 8 I’m afraid of cold. 9 We are talking about Christmas. 10 Mrs. Wilson was delighted with the present we gave her. 24.3 Переведите на английский язык. 1 О чем вы все время болтаете? 2 С кем твой брат ходил вчера в театр? 3 Кого ты любишь больше всех? 4 Что ты любишь больше всего? 5 От кого вы вчера получили подарок? 6 С кем ты завтра встречаешься? 7 Чем он причесывает волосы? 8 С кем вы ездили в Париж? 9 Кому он вчера звонил? 24.4 Past Perfect или Past Indefinite ? 1 The sun (already / to rise) when I (to wake up). The sun had already risen when I woke up. 2 We (to come back) home after it (to get dark). 3 He (hardly / to go to bed) when the telephone (to ring). 4 I (to learn) English well before I (to go) to Eng land. 5 We (already / to pack) our things when you (to come). 6 The rain (not to stop) when we (to come out). 7 The meeting (not to begin) when we (to arrive). 8 Mary (not to finish / yet) her homework when her father (to come) home. 9 He (to put away) the magazine after he (just / to read) it. 24.5 Выберите правильный вариант. 1 Когда я бывал в Москве, я часто ходил в театр. If I . . . in Moscow, I often . . . to the theatre. were went had been had gone was go 2 Когда я бываю в Москве, я хожу в театр. If I . . . in Moscow, I . . . to the theatre. am went have been shall go was go 3 Если я буду в Москве, я схожу в театр. If I . . . in Moscow, I . . . to the theatre. am go shall be shall go were would go 4 Когда мы много работали, мы забывали об обеде. If we . . . hard, we . . . to have dinner. worked forgot have worked shall forget had worked have forgotten 5 Когда мы много работаем, мы забываем об обеде. If we . . . hard, we . . . to have dinner. work have forgotten will work forgot worked forget 6 Если они вернутся, они помогут нам. If they . . . back, they . . . us. came help will come will help come would help 7 Я позвоню тебе, когда буду готова. I . . . you when I . . . ready. call am have called shall be shall call have been 24.6 Выберите правильное слово. 1 Your money (is / are) on the table. Take (it / them). 2 - (Is / are) (this / these) your slippers? - Oh no, (it / they) (is / are) not mine. 3 (This / these) news (is / are) very interesting. 4 Her hair (is / are) quite dark. (It / they) (is / are) very beautiful. 5 Who (do / does) (this / these) money belong to? 6 Your spectacles (is / are) under the chair. Pick (it / them) up. 24.7 Переведите на английский язык. 1 Какая интересная книга! What an interesting book! 2 Такая интересная книга! Such an interesting hook! 3 Какая непослушная девочка! 4 Такая дорогая ваза! 5 Какие красивые гвоздики! 6 Такие спелые сливы! 7 Какой забавный попугай! 8 Какое тихое место! THE TWENTY-FIFTH LESSON 25.1 Знаете ли вы неправильные глаголы? to leave - left - left to feel - . . . - . . . to sit - . . . - . . . to run - . . . - . . . to spill - . . . - . . . to kneel - . . . - . . . to let - . . . - . . . to see - . . . - . . . to draw - . . . - . . . to become - . . . - . . . 25.2 Поставьте глаголы в Passive Voice. Переведите предложения на русский язык. 1 Mrs. Claydon came to say that the table (to lay). Mrs. Claydon came to say that the table was laid. 2 I can’t take photos because my camera (to repair) now. 3 We didn’t go to the party though we (to invite). 4 The house (to look after) carefully. 5 The game (to play) well by both teams last Sunday. 6 When we arrived, a good dinner (to cook) for us. 7 I sat down for a rest while the shoes (to repair). 8 - Do you live in the same house? - No, we (to give) a new flat a month ago. 9 I think my leg (to break). 25.3 Переделайте предложения в Passive Voice. 1 We will close the window. The window will be closed. 2 They write letters every week. 3 Bob has just spilt all the milk. 4 Ann let in the dog. 5 They suspect nobody. 6 We’ll keep the secret. 7 I frightened my sister. 8 Pete will meet Ann in the park. 9 The teacher told the pupils to sit down. 10 They didn’t repair the bicycle. 11 We won’t take money. 12 They didn’t leave him alone. 25.4 Задайте разделительный вопрос. 1 The pin wasn’t found under the chair. The pin wasn't found under the chair, was it? 2 The sausages have already been eaten up. 3 The refrigerator is being repaired at the moment. 4 The wardrobe was not closed. 5 We were warned. 6 He was seen with Jane. 7 The parrot will be caught. 8 A tree is known by its fruit. 25.5 Задайте общий и специальный вопросы к предло жениям из упражнения 25.4. 1 The pin wasn’t found under the chair. (Why . . . ?) Was the pin found under the chair? Why wasn’t the pin found under the chair? 2 What . . . ? 3 Whom . . . by ? 4 Why . . . ? 5 When . . . ? 6 Who . . . with ? 7 Where . . . ? 8 What . . . by ? 25.6 Переделайте предложения в Active Voice. 1 Many mistakes were made by the pupils in the last dictation. The pupils made many mistakes in the last dictation. 2 The story was written by a well-known writer. 3 The house will be built by workers in 3 months. 4 At the zoo animals are fed by zoo-keepers twice a day. 5 The magazine has been read by all the pupils of our class. 6 We were frightened by a stranger. 7 This book was left (by somebody). 8 That present has been made by my brother himself. 9 She was shown the shortest way. 10 By the time the teacher came, the exercise had been done. 11 They went home after the work had been finished. 25.7 Вставьте в предложения глагол to cook в нужной форме. 1 Mom . . . dinner herself almost every day. 2 She . . . it tomorrow as usual. 3 Ann . . . dinner yesterday. 4 Ann . . . dinner at 3 o’clock yesterday. 5 Dinner . . . every day. 6 Yesterday it . . . on time as usual. 7 Tomorrow it . . . earlier than usual. 8 Mom is in the kitchen. She . . . a turkey now. 9 She likes . . . . 10 She knows how . . . it. 11 She is busy . . . . 25.8 Объедините предложения в одно. 1 Не crossed the road. I saw it. I saw him cross the road. 2 Jane called me. I heard it. 3 Somebody came into the room. I heard it. 4 My legs shook with fear. I felt it. 5 John played the piano. I heard it. 6 He went up to them and said something. I saw it. 25.9 Переведите предложения на английский язык. Об ратите внимание на завершенность или незавер шенность действия. 1 Мы видели, как он подходил к дому. We saw him approaching the house. 2 Мы видели, как он подошел к дому. We saw him approach the house. 3 Она видела, как я открывал окно. 4 Она видела, как я открыл окно. 5 Он слышал, как Мэри рассказывала ему об этом. 6 Он слышал, как Мэри сказала ему об этом. 7 Я видел, как Джим что-то искал в своем порт феле. 8 Я почувствовал, как кто-то следит за мной. 9 Вы слышали, что они постучали в дверь? 10 Вы слышите, как кто-то стучит в дверь? 11 Отец видел, что дочь закрыла окно и вышла из комнаты. 12 Отец видел, как дочь закрывала окно. 13 Я никогда не видел, как он ремонтирует свою машину. 25.10 Переведите выражения на английский язык. Со ставьте предложения, используя их. приходить вовремя домой помогать им по дому хорошо учиться не лениться не курить не грубить слушаться не упрямиться понять их оставить в покое давать побольше денег помогать, когда они в этом нуждаются Parents want their children Children ask their parents . . . like Parents want their children to come home in time. THE TWENTY-SIXTH LESSON 26.1 Знаете ли вы неправильные глаголы? to blow - blew - blown to pay - . . . - . . . to sink - . . . - . . . to bring - . . . - . . . to say - . . . - . . . to tell - . . . - . . . to read - . . . - . . . to write - . . . - . . . to go - . . . - . . . to do - . . . - . . . 26.2 Переведите выражения на английский язык. Со ставьте предложения, начиная со слов Не was told . . . . 1 пойти домой Не was told to go home. 2 не ходить домой 3 остаться в школе 4 не оставаться в школе 5 навестить друга 6 поискать книгу на полке 7 отнести в мастерскую свои ботинки 26.3 Переделайте предложения. 1 We can open the window. The window can be opened. The window can V be opened. 2 He may invent this story. 3 The girl may lose her ribbons. 4 The pupils could repeat these words. 5 They must forget this day. 26.4 Составьте вопросы, используя глаголы в Passive Voice. to be done, to be forgotten, to be finished, to be left, to be shown, to be swept, to be talked about, to be listened to, to be returned, to be used Has the work been done yet? Why has not the work been done? 26.5 Напишите предложения в Passive Voice и пере ведите их. 1 The wind blew off my hat. My hat was blown off by the wind. 2 Many people told that story. 3 Her friends didn’t forget about her birthday. 4 Grandparents often spoil their grandchildren. 5 The student has read the text. 6 The teacher will correct their mistakes. 7 I shall post the letter tomorrow. 8 She has dusted the room carefully. 9 We keep his papers in order. 10 They speak about the film very much. 26.6 Ответьте на вопросы, используя a few / a little. 1 Do you speak French? - A little. 2 Do you have any questions? 3 Have they left any fingerprints? 4 Do you know any repair shops? 5 Have they got any cards about them? 6 Have you got any money about you? 7 Do you know him well? 8 Are you afraid of him? 9 Are there any new streets in the town? 26.7 Вставьте a few I few I a little / little. 1 He is too lazy. He always does little work. 2 Jack is not rich, but he has got . . . money. You can borrow some from him. 3 I can’t find it now. I need . . . time to search it for. 4 When did you see John? - . . . weeks ago. 5 I don’t like to write letters, but yesterday I wrote . . . letters to my friends. 6 They are not well-known. . . . people heard of them. 7 He wrote dictations rather well. He made very . . . mistakes in them. THE TWENTY-SEVENTH LESSON 27.1 Знаете ли вы неправильные глаголы? to spit - spat - spat to get - . . . - . . . to draw - . . . - . . . to take - . . . - . . . to begin - . . . - . . . to be - . . . - . . . to do - . . . - . . . to put - . . . - . . . to sit - . . . - . . . to think - . . . - . . . 27.2 Перефразируйте предложения. Сообщите, что это вам позволено. Используйте выражение to be allowed to. 1 You may take any book you like. I am allowed to take any book I like. 2 You may go home. 3 You may read this book. 4 You may put on these trousers. 5 You may turn on the gas-stove. 6 You may leave your bag at home. 7 You may use the car whenever you like. 27.3 Перестройте предложения в Past Indefinite, а за тем во Future Indefinite. 1 For the first time I am allowed to make a cake myself. For the first time I was allowed to make a cake myself. For the first time I'll be allowed to make a cake myself. 2 He is allowed to stay with his friends. 3 You are allowed to buy a bar of chocolate. 4 We are allowed to join them. 5 They are allowed to finish up their compositions. 6 She was allowed to paint all the walls in the room herself. 7 We are allowed to visit Tim at the hospital twice a week. 27.4 Ответьте на вопросы, высказав предположение. Используйте may. Переведите. 1 Is he at home? - I don’t know. He may be at home. 2 Is he ill? 3 Is he telling the truth? 4 Are they ready for the lesson? 5 Are they looking for the kitten? 6 Are they having lunch? 27.5 Ответьте на вопросы. Выскажите сомнение, ис пользуя may not. Переведите. 1 Do you think they will wait for us? - I'т not sure. They may not wait for us. 2 Do you think we will go to the zoo today? 3 Do you think he will take them with him? 4 Do you think he will pay attention to my new skirt? 5 Do you think they will notice any change in our flat? 6 Do you think she will search for her umbrella? 7 Do you think they will boil the water? 8 Do you think he will change his plans? THE TWENTY-EIGHTH LESSON 28.1 Знаете ли вы неправильные глаголы? to break - broke - broken to say - . . . - . . . to give - . . . - . . . to go - . . . - . . . to have - . . . - . . . to run - . . . - . . . to hang - . . . - . . . to tell - . . . - . . . to come - . . . - . . . to know - . . . - . . . 28.2 Переделайте предложения в Passive Voice. 1 They asked me my address. I was asked my address. 2 Someone told us a thrilling story. 3 Our uncle showed us some interesting pictures. 4 He told me nothing. 5 They have not asked us any questions. 6 They have never told him about their life. 7 The teacher didn’t give me enough time to get ready for the answer. 8 She won’t tell us the truth. 9 They never ask the age. 10 He let the dog in. 11 They will change the date of the meeting. |
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