Сборник упражнений Т. Г. Николенко И. И. Кошманова английский для детей (075) ббк 81. 2 Англ-9 Н63
Download 1.91 Mb. Pdf ko'rish
|
Николенко Т.Г., Кошманова И.И. Английский для детей. Сборник упражнений (2010)
28.3 Закончите предложения. 1 I want them to . . . . I want them to keep my secret. 2 My Granny asked me to . . . . 3 We didn’t hear her . . . . 4 They felt the old man . . . . 5 Let me . . . . 6 My friends saw them . . . . 7 It made Mr. Tailor . . . . 28.4 Подберите пары и составьте предложения, соеди нив их союзами so / because. I opened the window she is honest and friendly. The door was opened we have not got the key. I like Jane don’t wait for me. He got nervous they stayed at home. We can’t get into the it was hot there. house we could come into the It was raining house. I want to be at home he was not sure, this evening 28.5 Direct Speech и Reported Speech. said - said that said to somebody - told somebody 1 Jack / his friends / “I have never been there.” Jack said, “I have never been there. ” Jack said that he had never been there. Jack said to his friends, “I have never been there. ” Jack told his friends that he had never been there. 2 I/ my mother / “I’ll take him with me.” 3 Mary / us / “I have already had lunch.” 4 John / Mike / “I won’t go there without you.” 5 She / him / “I don’t want to stay in the city any longer.” 6 Jane / the teacher / “I’m ready to answer your questions.” 7 The child / his mother / “I’m cold.” 8 Bob / Jane / “I met John when I was in the park.” 28.6 Задайте вопрос и ответьте на него. Would you ... i f . . . ? 1 cry / scald your hand / No - Would you cry if you scalded your hand? - No, I would not. 2 rush to save a kitten / see in the pond / Yes 3 help your friends / ask / Yes 4 keep a secret / tell / Yes 5 go to see Jane / be not so late / Yes 6 buy a car / have money / No 7 buy the book / be not so expensive / Yes THE TWENTY-NINTH LESSON 29.1 Знаете ли вы неправильные глаголы? to lie - lay - lain to make - . . . - . . . to shut - . . . - . . . to catch - . . . - . . . to understand - . . . - . . . to see - . . . - . . . to be - . . . - . . . to bite - . . . - . . . to get - . . . - . . . to read - . . . - . . . 29.2 Вставьте глаголы в Passive Voice. 1 Come in and have your milk. It (to keep) hot for you long. It has been kept hot for you long. 2 This room (not to use) last year. 3 The children are very excited this morning. They (to take) to the theatre tonight. 4 My keys (to return) to me. They (to pick up) in the street. 5 Bicycles must not (to leave) in the hall. 6 He (to take) to hospital tomorrow and (to operate on) the day after tomorrow. 7 There was nobody on the road, but the girl was afraid. She thought she (to follow). 8 Your dress is dirty. It must (to clean). 29.3 Закончите предложения в Reported Speech. 1 “Was your Mom pleased with you?” He asked me whether my Mom had been pleased with me. 2 “Are you seeking for a new job?” I wanted to know . . . 3 “Did you hear what he said?” They asked me . . . 4 “Is he bitten by a mad dog?” He asked them . . . 5 “Is the doctor at home?” Can you find out . . . 6 “Were you nervous taking your test?” I wondered . . . 7 “Have you fetched the doctor yet?” She cried excitedly . . . 8 “Do they wear fur coats in England?” It was interesting to know . . . 29.4 Составьте предложения, объединив правую и ле вую части. Переведите на русский язык. She is too young to invite me to the theatre. They were too tired to go farther. He is still too weak to go on a voyage. It’s too cold today to do such things herself. He is clever enough to understand it. They came to us to sleep with an open win dow. 29.5 Переведите на английский язык. Используйте вы ражение to ring smb up. 1 Позвони Ане сегодня вечером, пожалуйста. 2 Ты уже звонил маме? 3 Да, я звонил маме час назад. 4 Когда ты позвонишь доктору? 5 Можно я сама позвоню ему и приглашу его на день рождения? 6 Ты должен позвонить Смитам и сообщить эту новость. 7 Я часто звоню своей тете. Она живет одна. 8 Сейчас не поздно. Ты можешь позвонить Сэму. 9 Не звони ему, уже поздно. 10 Я не люблю звонить Джону. 11 Разве ты не позвонил им? 12 Ты позвонил им вчера, да? 13 Позвони же ей! 14 Извини, но я уже позвонил Джеку к тому мо менту, когда ты попросил этого не делать. 15 Он спросил, позвонил ли я Джону. THE THIRTIETH LESSON 30.1 Составьте предложения и переведите их в Reported Speech. 1 “Close the window” / she / him. “Close the window, ” she said to him. She asked him to close the window. 2 “Eat more fruit” / the doctor / the patient. 3 “Shut the door” / she / us. 4 “Don’t lock the house” / he / them. 5 “Come at five o’clock” / Mom / her daughter. 6 “Don’t be late” / the boy / his friends. 7 “Don’t offend him” / the little girl / the fellows. 30.2 Вставьте like / as. 1 She looks beautiful - like a princess. 2 He is working as a driver. 3 There are a lot of interesting things in our room. It’s . . . a museum. 4 The bad news came . . . a great shock. 5 Sometimes he behaves . . . a child. 6 Jane has worked . . . a secretary at my school for several years. 7 Everybody is ill at home. Our house is . . . a hospital. 8 We use our living-room . . . a bedroom. 9 Jack doesn’t want to work . . . the head of the school, he will work . . . a teacher. 10 It’s August, but it has rained a lot lately. It’s . . . an autumn. 11 He ran away . . . a frightened rabbit. 30.3 Вставьте as / when / because. 1 . . . winter approached, the days became shorter. 2 . . . I got home, I had a rest. 3 . . . I was coming here, I met your parents. 4 . . . I have not read the book, I can’t tell you anything about it. 5 I can’t do it . . . I am very busy. 6 . . . they live next door, we can see them very often. 7 Just . . . I sat down, the phone rang. 8 Jane burnt herself . . . she was taking the cakes out of the oven. 9 We were shocked . . . we saw him. 10 She began to cry . . . she was listening to his sad story. 11 My aunt began to scold her son . . . he sat at the table with dirty hands. 12 . . . I was younger I went in for sports. 30.4 Задайте вопросы, начиная с выражений Tell me please . . . , I wonder . . . . 1 Where are you going? I wonder where you are going. 2 Where have you been? 3 What will they do? 4 Why didn’t they come to us? 5 Where does she live? 6 What languages can she speak? 7 Where did he take that string? 8 Why arc you doing this task? 9 What does it mean? 10 What do you want to say? 30.5 Образуйте глаголы, добавив -en. Догадайтесь об их значении. Уточните в словаре. soft - мягкий to soften - смягчать dark - . . . straight - . . . weak - . . . black - . . . wide - . . . short - . . . quick - . . . fast - . . . 30.6 Примите участие в интервью. With us here in the studio this morning is Mike Johnson, an English teacher. - Good morning, Mike. - . . . . We know that you are a teacher, aren’t you? - . . . ? - I live in Bristol. - . . . ? -Yes, I’ve got a family and I’ve got two sons. - How old are they? - . . . . - Do they study at - . . . . school? - . . . ? - A little. - Were you good at - . . . . English when you were a schoolboy? - And what about your - . . . . children? - . . . . - Yes, I’ve been to Russia twice. - When were you there - . . . . last? - How did you like - . . . . Moscow? - . . . . - Oh, yes! I’m going to see my friends there. - Thank you for your - . . . . coming, Mike. Good luck! Bye. THE THIRTY-FIRST LESSON 31.1 Заполните пропуски. to be - was/were - been - быть -... -... - done -... -... -went -... -... to have -... -... -... -... -said -... -... -... -... -... -видеть -... -... -come -... to get -... -... -... -... -... -... -читать -... -gave -... -... 31.2 Вставьте словосочетания с глаголом to get. to get out of to get cold to get rich to get rid of to get late to get to to get off to get into to get to get tired to get together 1 It’s . . . . Put on your coat. 2 Where shall we . . . the bus and change it? 3 We can’t . . . the idea that we’ve lost our way. 4 The hole was so deep that the fox couldn’t . . . it. 5 It’s . . . . Let’s go home. 6 The house was locked. Nobody could . . . it. 7 We have walked a long way. We . . . . 8 Is it easy to . . . that place? 9 She usually . . . a lot of presents on her birthday. 10 When we . . . we’ll buy a larger house. 11 Every year we . . . at our Granny’s. 31.3 Задайте вопросы. 1 There was a strange rustle under the bush. Where was there a strange rustle? 2 There is something interesting in this envelope. Where . . . ? 3 There is no free medical assistance in England. Where . . . ? 4 There will be a spot on the table. Where . . . ? What . . . ? 5 There were 15 boys and 20 girls in our class last year. When . . . ? How many . . . ? 6 There was no wind when she opened the window. When . . . ? 31.4 Составьте предложения из двух частей. Переве дите на русский язык. If I were you we will get there on If I knew his phone num- time. ber go home immediately. If he had time ice always melts. If we leave now he would have no poc- If George took my bicy- ket money. cle without permission I would phone him. If I weren’t so hungry I wouldn’t buy that skirt. If John didn’t work I would never eat this. If the weather tempera- I would be angry with ture is warm enough him. If you don’t want to be he would come and scolded help. 31.5 Попробуйте сами провести интервью с Биллом Томасом. Bill Thomas a manager 32 years old has got a family has got two children (5 and 3 years old) goes to work by bus a good football player likes to watch TV dreams to be rich and to see the world THE THIRTY-SECOND LESSON 32.1 Составьте предложения с выражением to be going to. 1 I / to phone my uncle tomorrow evening I am going to phone my uncle tomorrow evening. 2 He / to study French next year 3 We / to have a dictation next Monday 4 They / to speak to the teacher in a week 5 His son / to repair his bicycle tomorrow 6 It / to rain 7 He / to be a dentist when he grows up 32.2 Ответьте на вопросы. 1 Have you bought a new car? (next month) Not yet. I'm going to buy it next month. 2 Has your Mom made coffee? (just) 3 Has your brother phoned Nick? (after school) 4 Have they had dinner? (soon) 5 Have you played tennis today? (after lunch) 6 Has Tom done his work yet? (next week) 32.3 Задайте вопросы, используя to be going to. 1 He has won a prize. (What / do with it) What is he going to do with it? 2 My parents have decided to have a party. (Who / invite) 3 My father has just bought a picture. (Where / hang it) 4 I’ve read his book. (When / return it) 5 Jack has caught a squirrel in the forest. (Where / let it out) 6 We’ve decided to cut the grass around our house. (When / cut it) 7 He has got a new job. (When / start) 32.4 Переведите слова в значении существительного / прилагательного и глагола. answer - ответ - to answer - отвечать change - . . . fear - . . . clean - . . . class - . . . work - . . . dirty - . . . hand - . . . light - . . . empty - . . . order - . . . excuse - . . . free - . . . place - . . . use - . . . light - . . . snow - . . . rain - . . . end - . . . 32.5 Вставьте выделенные слова. Переведите предло жения на русский язык. answer light use end place 1 Your . . . is not correct. 2 Can you see the . . . in the distance? 3 When did you . . . the cake in the oven? 4 In the . . . I got the job I wanted. 5 It is better to . . . the question giving your reasons. 6 Do you think this is that very . . . we are looking for? 7 I like the room. It is . . . and big. 8 Is there any . . . in translating the text? You don’t know any new words. 9 It’s dark. I’d like you to . . . me up so that we could search for a path. 10 We don’t . . . dictionaries at the lessons very often. 11 We . . . our dinner with a nice pudding. 32.6 Вставьте some / a / any, где необходимо. 1 Do you collect . . . postcards or stamps? 2 I’ve managed to buy . . . flowers though it was late. 3 Jim has got . . . very long legs, so he’s . . . fast runner. 4 When they reached the city . . . shops were still open, but most of them were closed. 5 Give me . . . money. I’m going to buy . . . en velopes. 6 . . . birds, for example the penguin, cannot fly. 7 Suddenly he heard . . . terrible noise. He turned round and saw . . . tree lying across the road. 8 I love . . . bananas! Give me . . . bananas. THE THIRTY-THIRD LESSON 33.1 Заполните пропуски to feel -... -... -... -... -became -... -... -... -... -... -.слышать -... -... -spoken -... to think -... -... -... -... -wrote -... -... -... -... -... -понимать -... -... -begun -... to put -... -... -... -... -made -... -... 33.2 Вставьте owing to / thanks to. 1 They were not late thanks to his help. 2 We couldn’t get there on time . . . heavy snow fall. 3 We were let into the overcrowded hall . . . our charming companion. 4 Everybody was saved . . . the lifeboats fastened to the side of the ship. 5 . . . his rudeness he has very few friends. 6 . . . her kindness she attracts many people. 7 . . . his warning they didn’t get into a scrape. 33.3 Закончите предложения. 1 If I had more time, I would visit all the markets in our city. 2 If I were rich, I would . . . . 3 If I were you, . . . . 4 If I had my own car, . . . . 5 If I had a rich relative in the USA, . . . . 6 If I were a painter, . . . . 7 If I could write poems, . . . . 33.4 Direct Speech и Reported Speech. 1 (said) Bessie: I can’t understand what he is talking about. Bessie said, “I can’t understand what he is talking about.” Bessie said that she couldn't understand what he was talking about. 2 (asked) Ann: Where are they? 3 (said) Stella: I liked the book very much. 4 (say) Paul and Mary: We will come to see you. 5 (promised) Helen: I’ll make a new dress for Mary myself. 6 (answered) Tom : I’m translating a novel. 7 (promised) He: I’ll be back in ten minutes. 8 (said) They : We shan’t do that. 9 (explained) Mr. Bay : I’m waiting for Mrs. Bay. She will be here very soon. 10 (answered) Dad : I’m hanging the picture on the wall. 33.5 Образуйте существительные от выделенных гла голов и вставьте их в предложения. to play to sleep to read to write to dance to drive to help to teach 1 Ann is a good tennis . . . . She plays tennis twice a week. 2 He is a big . . . .He goes to bed at 10 o’clock in the evening and gets up at 10 o’clock in the morning. 3 My aunt is a well-known . . . . She has already written five novels. 4 John likes to read. He is a good . . . . 5 They are . . . . They go to ballroom dancing on Tuesdays and Saturdays. 6 Mrs. Anderson is a . . . . She works at our school. 7 Frank’s father is a . . . . He drives a bus. 8 Julia is a good . . . . She helps her mother about the house. 33.6 Переведите слова в скобках. При переводе обра тите внимание на отсутствие предлога. to pass to approach to enter to watch to reach to watch to speak to answer 1 We sat on the beach and (наблюдали за) the sun on the horizon. 2 He (приблизился к) the table and sat down opposite me. 3 When the car (доехала до) the comer, it stopped. 4 Neither of my parents (говорит по-) English. 5 They couldn’t (ответить на) these questions cor rectly. 6 When a smart girl (вошла в) the room, everyone gazed at her. 7 He sat (наблюдая за) planes taking off. 8 Ten minutes later we (прошли мимо) an old church and found ourselves on the bank of a beautiful river. THE THIRTY-FOURTH LESSON 34.1 Напишите предложения в Reported Speech. Пе реведите. 1 Where are your parents? (My friends wanted to know . . .) My friends wanted to know where my parents were. 2 Where were you? (Mother asked me . . .) 3 Why are you waiting for them? (Jane wondered . . .) 4 Where do you usually buy flowers? (Jim asked Bob . . .) 5 Where did he hurt his leg? (Father asked me angrily . . .) 6 Why have not you done your homework yet? (My sister asked me slyly . . . ) 7 Why won’t you help the Wilsons? (Bill asked his parents . . .) 34.2 Скажите, к чему вы привыкли / не привыкли. Ис пользуйте выражение to get used to (doing) some thing. 1 cold weather I didn’t get used to cold weather. 2 the noise in the class 3 hot water 4 getting up early 5 going to bed late 6 wearing spectacles (glasses) 7 studying at night 8 sleeping on the floor 9 swimming every day 10 eating tasty things 34.3 Составьте предложения. 1 (eating / less / I / getting used to / am). I'm getting used to eating less. 2 (very early / can’t get used to / he / being waked up). 3 (getting used to / you / everything / are / doing / yourself)? 4 (they / going to school / did not / by themselves / get used to). 5 (won’t / such a noise / in the street / I’m afraid / we / get used to). 6 (speaking / I / get used to / loudly / didn’t). 7 (porridge / got used to / we / have / eating / for breakfast). 34.4 Past Indefinite или Present Perfect? 1 I (to buy) a new dress last week, but I (not / to wear) it yet. I bought a new dress last week, but I have not worn it yet. 2 He (already / to see) that film. 3 He (to see) it when he was in London. 4 - When (you / to meet) Harry? - I (to meet) him the day before yesterday. 5 - . . . (you / to speak) to him? - Yes, I (to speak) to him before the party. 6 I (never / to play) rugby in my life, but I (to play) football when I was at school. 7 I (to buy) the tape-recorder just a week ago, on the 12th of March. 8 . . . (you / ever / to see) a giant butterfly? 9 In the afternoon I (to meet) him in the hotel and we (to go) to the beach. 10 The accident (to happen) ten years ago. 11 I think my English (to improve) a bit. 12 He is the most charming man I (ever / to know). 34.5 Вставьте предлоги, где необходимо. 1 We came . . . London . . . the 25th . . . Sep tember and left for Oxford only . . . October. 2 They went out . . . a quarter . . . seven and arrived just . . . time. 3 We like to play . . . football . . . summer and . . . hockey . . . winter. 4 She plays . . . the violin well. 5 He always leaves home early . . . the morning and comes back late . . . night. 6 Count . . . ten . . . hundred . . . English. 7 I was working . . . 7 o’clock . . . Friday evening. THE THIRTY-FIFTH LESSON 35.1 Используя выражение Would you like . . . ? , при гласите или предложите. поиграть в футбол; Would you like to play football? выпить чашку кофе; пообедать вместе; пойти с вами завтра в театр; пройтись с вами по магазинам; прогуляться с вами; покататься на вашем велосипеде. 35.2 Выразите сожаление о том, что вам не удалось. Используйте выражение I would like to have done . . . . 1 It’s a pity. I didn’t visit John. I would like to have visited him. 2 It’s a pity. I didn’t see the film. 3 It’s a pity. I didn’t buy that bicycle. 4 We didn’t have lunch together. It’s a pity. 5 I didn’t learn any foreign language. It’s a pity. 6 I didn’t read any stories about Sherlock Holmes. 35.3 Скажите, что стоит / не стоит делать. 1 this book / to read This book is worth reading. 2 that film / to see 3 these shoes / not / to repair 4 these rhymes / to learn by heart 5 these things / to buy 6 this text / not / to translate 7 the talk / not / to go on 8 this thrilling story / not / to read 35.4 Измените предложения. Используйте конструкцию усиления It was . . . who (that) . . . . 1 I met his sisters in the park yesterday. It was his sisters who I met in the park yesterday. It was in the park that I met his sisters yesterday. It was yesterday that I met his sisters in the park. 2 His brother brought me the letter the day before yesterday. 3 My parents heard a strange noise from outside. 4 Pete saw a child in the river and saved him. 5 Children found a little kitten in the yard. 6 I told him the news after we had returned home. 7 The autumn rains destroyed the bridge. 35.5 Вы не довольны тем, что сделано / не сделано. Скажите об этом. Используйте конструкцию should (not) have done. Переведите. 1 to come to the party You should have come to the party. 2 not / to eat so much chocolate 3 not / to walk without a warm coat 4 to take something to eat with you 5 not / to read thrilling stories tonight 6 not / to chatter so much 7 to make a bet THE THIRTY-SIXTH LESSON 36.1 Заполните пропуски. -... -slept -... -... to keep -... -kept -... -... -... -... -... -... -ate -... -... 36.2 Поставьте глаголы в нужную форму. 1 If I (to know) that you were in hospital, I would (to visit) you. But I knew nothing. If I had known that you were in hospital, I would have visited you. 2 If I (not / to see) it with my eyes, I would (not / to believe) it. But I saw it myself. 3 If the engine (not / to be started), we would (to be late) to the station. But we were in time there. 4 If she (to know) the whole story, she would (not / to be) so angry. But she became angry. 5 You would (to get into trouble) if you (not / to obey) me. But you didn’t. 6 If the fire brigade (to arrive) earlier, the house would (not / to be burnt) to the ground. But it was too late. 36.3 Ответьте на вопрос Why didn’t you . . . ? 1 wait for me - Why didn’t you wait for me? - You didn’t tell me to. If you had told me, I would have waited for you. to stand - . . . - . . . - . . . - . . . - . . . - met - . . . - . . . - . . . - . . . - бежать to ring - . . . - . . . - . . . - . . . - told - . . . - . . . - . . . - . . . - worn - . . . 2 thank Jim 3 warn his parents 4 invite their friends 5 stop the car 6 remind me 36.4 Задайте вопросы. 1 He didn’t ask me to go. - Would you have gone if he had asked you? 2 He didn’t ask me to help him with Maths. 3 He didn’t ask me to pay for the broken window. 4 He didn’t ask me to explain the rule to others. 5 He didn’t ask me to write a message to him. 6 He didn’t ask me to phone him later. 36.5 Переведите на русский язык. 1 I’ve not got a car. I’d like to buy one. 2 My dress is too long. I want a shorter one. 3 Mr. Dale has lost his umbrella. He has to buy another one. 4 I don’t like cold days. I prefer warm ones. 5 There is no dictionary here. Bring me one, please. 6 - Can you show me some flowers? - Which ones would you like? - Those, please. 7 Don’t take this cup. It is dirty. Take that one. 8 Have you got a pen? I need one. 9 January is the first month of the year. December is the last one. 36.6 Спросите Сколько . . . ? Используйте How many . . . ? / How much . . . ? 1 I made a lot of mistakes in my dictation. How many mistakes did you make? 2 I’ve got some orange juice in the refrigerator. 3 He has got some money about him. 4 I bought some postcards. 5 There isn’t enough jam for tea at home. 6 I don’t know many football players. 7 I have read a lot of English books. 8 I’ve been to Europe several times. THE THIRTY-SEVENTH LESSON 37.1 К словам из левого столбца подберите антонимы из правого столбца. after, lean, tall, bad, dark, first, late, good, begin, high, go out, win, short, come in, wrong, well, light, leave, small, goodbye, fast, before, hello, early, fall, answer, yes, low, fat, ask, come, no, take, last, right, slow, give, finish, ill, thick, thin lose, rise, large 37.2 Образуйте существительные, добавляя -ness. До гадайтесь об их значении. Уточните перевод в словаре. cold - холодный coldness - холодность dark - . . . kind - . . . weak - . . . bitter - . . . happy - . . . sudden - . . . ready - . . . 37.3 Переведите на русский язык. 1 One never knows what his answer may be. 2 One must always keep one’s word. 3 One should never put off till tomorrow what one can do today. 4 One can never know what he can do. 5 One should always answer letters immediately. 6 Now one can speak by telephone over any distance. 37.4 Допишите предложения, используя one / ones и данную информацию. 1 (The jeans are to the left of the shop-girl.) - Can you show me the jeans? - Which ones? - Those to the left of you, please. 37.5 Past Indefinite или Past Continuous? 1 The doorbell (to ring) when he (to be about to leave) the house. 2 (The dress is on the tall woman.) - That dress is very nice. - ... ? - ... . 3 (The son is the tallest boy in the photo.) - Look at the photo. This is my son. - ... ? - ... . 4 (The house is between the bank and the shop.) - The house is very old. - ... ? - ... . 5 (The shoes are under the sofa.) - Are those your shoes? - ... ? - ... . 6 (The man wears a black coat.) - Do you know that man? - ... ? - ... . 7 (The kitten is dark grey.) - Do you like this kitten? - ... ? - ... . 2 While he (to learn) to drive, he (to have) some accidents. 3 He (to hurt) his leg while he (to climb) the tree. 4 A lot of people (to watch) the accident while they (to wait for) a bus. 5 The pupils (to talk) excitedly when the teacher (to come in). 6 While the teacher (to write) on the blackboard, the pupils (to take out) their pens and textbooks. 7 When the bell (to ring), the pupils (still / to write). 8 The teacher (to tell) them to stop working and (to collect) their answer papers. 37.6 Поставьте глаголы в Future Continuous. Переде лайте их в Past Continuous, сделав необходимые замены. 1 This time next Monday I (to sit) on a beach. This time next Monday I'll be sitting on a beach. This time last Monday I was sitting on a beach. 2 Mary (to practise) the piano from two till three tomorrow. 3 When you (to see) me next time, I (to wear) a new dress. 4 When I (to get) home, my dog (to sit) at the door waiting for me. 5 I think he (still / to work) when we (to be back). 6 She (to speak) for not less than two hours. 7 They (not / to wait) for you more than an hour. 8 I (still / to sleep) at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning. 38.2 Образуйте цепочку существительное - прилага тельное-существительное, добавляя -less, -ness. Догадайтесь об их значении. Уточните перевод в словаре. aim - цель —> aimless - бесцельный —> aimlessness - бесцельность fear - . . . use - . . . help - . . . law - . . . care - . . . harm - . . . 9 I (to have dinner) when you (to ring) me up tomorrow. THE THIRTY-EIGHTH LESSON 38.1 Заполните пропуски. to break -... -... -... -... -caught -... -... -... -... -flown -... -... -... -... -... to take -... -... -... -... -... -swum -... to burst -... -... -... -... -cut -... -... -... -drove -... -... -... -... -... -оставлять покидать 38.3 Замените выделенные слова личными место имениями. 1 Mother allowed her son to play in the garden. She allowed him to play in it. 2 The old man gave the books to the boys. 3 Your room is better than mine. 4 Tell Tom not to forget about the tickets. 5 The weather is cold today. 6 The teacher knows their address. 7 Mary wanted to buy new shoes. 8 Peter is always ready to help his little sister. 9 Mr. Swan made his dog jump over the fence. 38.4 Вставьте предлоги, где необходимо. 1 Ann is ill. She has gone . . . the doctor. 2 - Where were you this morning? - I was . . . work. 3 What time are you going . . . home? 4 The boy jumped . . . the river and swam . . . the other side. 5 - Why don’t you like him? - Because I’m afraid . . . him. 6 He went . . . France . . . train. 7 - How can I get to this address? - I think . . . bus, but you can go . . . foot. 8 They arrived . . . the station just in time. 9 Don’t worry about our holiday. I’ll take care . . . that. 10 What happened . . . that gold ring I gave you? 11 I look stupid . . . this coat. Everyone will laugh . . . me. 12 Why are you looking . . . me like that? 13 Don’t listen . . . what he says. He’s wrong. 14 He shouted . . . me from the other side of the street. 15 It’s raining outdoors. I’m waiting . . . it to stop. 16 She felt nervous as she entered . . . the room. 17 I don’t have enough money . . . me. 18 I want to borrow some . . . the friend of mine. 19 My parents are in Italy now, but the other day they are leaving . . . France. 20 She left . . . the shop without buying anything. 21 We’ve searched everywhere . . . Jane, but we were unable to find her. 22 Sorry, I haven’t written . . . you for such a long time. 23 We reached . . . the town late at night. 38.5 Вставьте глагол to look с предлогами. look after look for look at look out look in look through look over 1 I’ve lost my keys. Can you help me . . . them? 2 My granny is very old. She needs someone to . . . her. 3 When I . . . my watch I realized that I was late. 4 “ . . . next time when you are in our place!” my aunt exclaimed parting with her guests. 5 They . . . a magazine, but couldn’t find any interesting articles. 6 “You should . . . the house before you decide to buy it,” said the agent. 7 “ . . . for the cars turning in your direction,” taught us the instructor. THE THIRTY-NINTH LESSON 39.1 Измените значение глаголов на противоположное, добавив dis-. Переведите. to like - любить dislike - не любить to obey - . . . to trust - . . . to approve - . . . to appear - . . . to arm - . . . to connect - . . . to cover - . . . to join - . . . to organize - . . . to satisfy - . . . 39.2 Выделенные слова напишите во множественном числе. Сделайте изменения в предложениях, если это потребуется. 1 Do you know that woman? Do you know those women? 2 Will you help me? 3 This plate is clean. 4 Whose knife is this? 5 Catch the mouse, please! 6 Are you a doctor? 7 My elder son has hurt his foot. 8 The child asked his mother to buy him a new toy. 39.3 Ответьте на вопросы. Переведите на русский язык. 1 Do you wash your car yourself? No, I have my car washed. 2 Do they cut the grass in the garden themselves? 3 Is your mother going to shorten your trousers herself? 4 Did you repair your watch yourself? 5 Has your granny swept the floor herself? 6 Did you draw this nice picture yourself? 7 Has she cut her hair herself? 8 Are you going to clean the windows yourself? 9 Have the Quirks painted the ceiling themselves? 39.4 Задайте общий и специальный вопросы. 1 I have my hair cut. at this hairdresser’s / Where . . . ? - Do you have your hair cut at this hairdresser’s? - No, I don't - Where do you usually have your hair cut? 2 We had a new garage built last year. far from the house / When . . . ? 3 I have had the piano tuned. well / Why . . . ? 4 I want to have my car repaired. quickly / When . . . ? 5 He had his nose broken. in fight / Where . . . ? 39.5 Какие русские пословицы и поговорки соответст вуют английским? Переведите, а потом дайте рус ский эквивалент. 1 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 2 A good beginning makes a good ending. 3 Better late than never. 4 Doing is better than saying. 5 East or West, home is best. 6 Never offer to teach fish to swim. 7 No sweet without sweat. 8 Score twice before you cut once. 9 Slow but sure. 10 The cat would eat fish and would not wet her paws. 11 When pigs fly. 12 A bird is known by its song. THE FORTIETH LESSON 40.1 Запомнили ли вы эти слова ? иногда - sometimes никогда - . . . всегда -. . . конечно - . . . уже -. . . только что - . . . еще -. . . сейчас - . . . часто -. . . только - . . . опять - . . . совершенно - . . . почти - . . . действительно - . . . итак - . . . потому что - . . . хотя - . . . напрасно - . . . обычно - . . . едва ли - . . . однажды - . . . достаточно - . . . 40.2 Переведите на английский язык. 1 Если в воскресенье будет дождь, мне не удастся поиграть в теннис. 2 Если бы у нее был покороче нос, она была бы симпатичной. 3 Если бы у меня было много денег, я бы повидал мир. 4 Что бы ты сделал, если бы увидел на улице драку? 5 Лед растает, если его нагреть. 6 Будь я в Англии, я пошел бы на Трафальгарскую площадь. 7 Если бы он вернулся вовремя, мы бы встрети лись. Но он опоздал. 8 Если цветы не поливать, они завянут. 9 Если бы у тебя было время, я бы показал тебе свои рисунки. Я покажу их тебе в следующий раз. 10 Если бы ты написал тест без ошибок, ты бы вы играл спор. Но ты проиграл. 11 Если бы он выиграл спор, он бы сказал нам. 12 Если она серьезно заболеет, нам будет трудно без нее. 40.3 Вставьте а / the, где необходимо. to be at a loss to play . . . piano to play . . . tennis to be . . . cross to have . . . toothache in . . . loud voice it’s . . . pleasure in . . . morning at . . . night to tell . . . truth to tell . . . lie to tell . . . time at . . . work it’s . . . pity at . . . school at . . . cinema all of . . . sudden it’s . . . shame it’s out of . . . question to mean . . . well 40.4 Вставьте выделенные глаголы в нужном времени. to open to be to see to run after to catch to run away to shut to see to hear to try to see to jump off to be to read to look out to get into to climb over Jill’s father . . . a book last night when he . . . a noise in the garden. He . . . the window and . . . . It . . . dark and at first he could ... nothing. But just as he . . . the window, he ... a man. The man . . . to . . . the garden wall. He was a thief. When he . . . Jill’s father at the window, he . . . the wall and . . . . Jill’s father . . . him. There . . . a car at the end of the street. The thief . . . the car, but Jill’s father . . . him. 40.5 Переведите предложения с двойным отрицанием на английский язык. 1 Никто не знал правильного ответа. 2 Он никогда не бывал здесь раньше. 3 Мы ничего не сказали ему. 4 Мама не дала мне никаких денег. 5 Никто не приходил сюда. 6 Я никого не видела во дворе. 7 Никого не было дома, когда я проснулся. THE FORTY-FIRST LESSON 41.1 Заполните пропуски to forget -... -... -... -... -built -... -... -... -... -... -посылать -... -fell -... -... 41.2 Знаете ли вы эти известные английские высказы вания? Выберите правильное слово. A man’s best friend is his . . . . wife son dog An Englishman’s home is his . . . . castle church house . . . makes the world go round. love gravity money I’m so happy - I’m over the . . . . moon sun stars I’m so hungry I could cat a . . . . mountain horse whale -... -... -known -... -... -let -... -... to teach -... -... -... -... -... -... -сидеть to buy -... -... -... -... -... -drunk -... 41.3 Переделайте предложения, используя выражение to be to в нужной форме. 1 Parents left for Bristol and told Kate to have dinner alone. Kate was to have dinner alone. 2 Mrs. Walter asked her husband to speak to their son. Mr. Walter . . . speak to his son. 3 My friend often asks me to walk her dog. Today I . . . walk my friend’s dog. 4 My little brother is a naughty boy. He can’t stay at home alone. Mom is out today. I . . . keep an eye on him. 5 We agreed to meet at the station at 7 p.m. We . . . meet at the station at 7 p.m. 6 The teacher asked us to repeat the rules. We . . . repeat the rules. 7 My doctor gives me some medicine. I . . . take it. 8 The Prime Minister said, “The Queen is going to visit China next year.” The Queen . . . visit China next year. 9 He parted with his friend. He thought they wouldn’t meet again, b u t . . . They . . . meet again. 10 The waiter brought a bottle of wine and asked, “Where shall I put it, sir?” He asked where he . . . put the bottle. 41.4 Вставьте been / gone. 1 - Have you ever . . . to Australia? - No, I have never . . . to Australia. 2 Dan isn’t at home at the moment. He has . . . to the stadium. 3 - Have the Mitchells . . . to London? - Yes, they have . . . there many times. 4 Look! I’ve just . . . to the market. I have bought a lot of tasty things. 5 - Where is Michael? - He has . . . to his grandmother. 41.5 Перепишите предложения, используя said that. 1 Erin said, “I’m going to write a reply to him.” Erin said that she was going to write a reply to him. 2 Dan said, “I like learning rhymes.” 3 Kate said, “I’m going to borrow a copy-book from my sister.” 4 Jim said, “We have had a good day at school.” 5 Jane said, “It is pleasant to be well-known.” 6 Bob said, “It’s difficult for me to spell English words.” 7 Tom said, “I don’t like to be obliged to anybody.” 8 Ann said, “ I can’t remember where I have seen him before.” 41.6 “Chain game.” Заполните пропуски. Постройте «Цепочку» из этих слов, убедившись, что каждое новое слово начинается с последней буквы пре дыдущего. 1 Mary has a bow of . . . in her hair. 2 A son of a brother or a sister is a . . . . 3 The . . . met Little Red Riding Hood in the woods. 4 Cats like to eat . . . . 5 A . . . looks like a rabbit, but it’s larger. 6 Mary’s . . . are wide open. 7 Dad comes back from his work at 7 o’clock in the . . . . 8 The ... is an animal. It has horns and a little beard. 9 Mr. Hobbs is a good . . . . He has made a smart suit for my Dad. THE FORTY-SECOND LESSON 42.1 Расскажите о планах ваших друзей на каникулы. Используйте to be going to do something. 1 Jane / to re-read “Robinson Crusoe” by Daniel Defoe Jane is going to re-read “Robinson Crusoe” by Daniel Defoe. 2 Bob / to have some practice in spoken English 3 Dan / to go to the scientific expedition with his parents 4 Nick / to cross the Black Sea in a boat with his elder brother 5 Linda / to sail down the Volga with me 6 Jill / to earn some money for the trip to the Urals 7 Kate / to stay in the city and visit all the museums 42.2 Джейн приглашает Джека в гости, но он отказы вается. Он очень занят. Он договорился о том, что . . . . Используйте Present Continuous. 1 on Monday / to meet Grandma at the station On Monday he is meeting his Grandma at the station. 2 on Tuesday / to work till night 3 on Wednesday / to repair his car 4 on Thursday / to go to the cinema with his girl friend 5 on Friday / to start a new job 6 on Saturday / to see his Grandma off 7 on Sunday / to take his sister to the ballet 42.3 Ответьте на вопросы. Скажите, какое вы приняли решение. Have you decided when . . . ? 1 вы играете в теннис с Диком / во вторник после полудня - Have you decided when to play tennis with Dick? - Yes , we are playing tennis on Tuesday after noon. 2 вы идете в бассейн / в среду утром 3 вы уезжаете в Лондон / на следующей неделе 4 вы возвращаетесь оттуда / через две недели 5 вы покупаете машину / после возвращения из Лондона 42.4 Вставьте will / to be going to. 1 - Why are you buying so much food? - Because I . . . cook for ten people. 2 - Jack is very angry with you. - Is he? I didn’t realize. I . . . ring him up. 3 - I haven’t got any money about me. - Well, I . . . lend you some. 4 - What’s Jane’s telephone number? - Just a minute. I . . . look it up in my notebook. 5 - I’ve lost my dog. - Don’t worry, I . . . help you find it. 6 - Did you post the letters for me? - Sorry, I forgot. I . . . do it. 7 - What shall we have for dinner today? - We . . . have chicken and potatoes. 8 - We’ve decided to paint the fence. - Oh! Have you? What colour . . . (you) paint it? 9 - This room is very cold. - You are right. I know it. I . . . buy a heater. 42.5 Решите кроссворд. Across Down 1 пересекать 8 начинать 2 время после полудня 13 голова 3 спасать 17 правда 4 спрашивать 20 свободный 5 занятый 21 наблюдать 6 небо 23 играть 7 знать 25 тело 8 сверкать 28 автобус 9 тигр 29 человек, мужчина 10 крыло 30 говорить 11 карман 31 брать 12 жизнь 32 море 13 твердый, жесткий 33 дом 14 смотреть 34 мир 15 ложь 35 счет 16 никто 36 случаться 17 трогать 37 сердитый 18 папочка 38 глаз 19 никогда 39 ступня 20 чувствовать 40 кричать 21 вода 41 мед 22 сумасшедший 42 ветреный 23 боль 43 холодный 24 белый 44 огонь 25 колокольчик 45 достаточно 26 яйцо 46 идти 27 держать 47 королева 28 оба 42.6 Измените выделенные слова так, чтобы предло жения имели противоположный смысл. 1 I’ll meet you behind the school. I’ll meet you in front of the school. 2 Turn the gas on, please! 3 Mary got off the bus at the end of Everton Street. 4 Keep walking for about a hundred metres, go over the bridge. His house is on the left. 5 We went for a meal before the football match. 6 Harris came back lately last night. I heard the door shut. 7 We can stop at a hotel on the way to Hampton. 8 The man ran into the shop. 9 The cat jumped off the wall. THE FORTY-THIRD LESSON 43.1 Знаете ли вы полную форму этих английских имен? Kate - Katherine Bob - . . . Liz - . . . Mike - . . . Bill - . . . Chris- . . . Pete - . . . Tony - . . . Dan - . . . Tom - . . . Bab -. . . Mag - . . . Sam - . . . Bess - . . . Pat - . . . 43.2 Переведите предложения на русский язык. Выде ленные слова являются здесь «ложными дру зьями переводчика». Не ошибитесь в переводе! 1 This magazine comes out twice a month. It is about computers and their effects on our lives. 2 The conductor raised the baton, and the overture began. 3 The chemist took a matrass from a shelf and poured some water in it. 4 The walls are covered with plaster. 5 I’ve already eaten ten biscuits. 6 They left their dirty boots on the perron and entered the house. 7 Major Brown lit a match, but couldn’t see anything. 8 Where is the master of this clever dog? 9 I sent the letter by post a week ago. Has the post come yet? 10 - Would you like a hot dog? - I’d love to. 43.3 Заполните пропуски. 1 this / that / these / . . . 2 winter / spring / summer / . . . 3 day / evening / night / . . . 4 Sunday / Monday / Tuesday / Wednesday / Thursday / Friday / . . . 5 a / e / i / o / . . . 6 granddaughter / daughter / mother / . . . 7 breakfast / . . . / high tea / dinner 8 always / often / sometimes /. . . 9 Russia - Moscow / France - Paris / Great Britain - . . . 10 England / Northern Ireland / Wales / . . . 11 Moscow - the Moskva river / Paris - the Seine / London - . . . 12 Russia - roubles / the USA - dollars / Great Britain - . . . 13 When it’s noon in Moscow, it’s 4 a.m. in New York, and it’s . . . in London. 43.4 “Bridge game.” В этой игре побеждает тот, кто по строит самый длинный «Мост» от первого слово сочетания до последнего. It was so pleasant to, to find oneself, on the contrary, for my sake, to get stuck, to cry over the spilt milk, to cross my mind, to burst into laughter, in the end. 43.5 Решите кроссворд. Across 1 We eat it every day. 6 number 7 We drive it. 9 We buy it to go by bus. 11 an animal 13 We sit at it. Down 2 a hard try 3 hard to do or to understand 4 an insect 5 an English coin 7 Good cats do this with bad mice. 8 In England there is a special time to have it. 10 We see with it. 12 pronoun KEYS |
Ma'lumotlar bazasi mualliflik huquqi bilan himoyalangan ©fayllar.org 2024
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling