«старость и настоящее время: текущая ситуация, тенденции развития и предстоящие проблемы»

Annotation. This article highlights the problem of the interaction of aging and migration 
phenomena. The author touched on the issues of migration of the elderly, the impact of migration 
on the development of the recipient and donor society.
Keywords: migration, migrant, repatriate, aging, elderly, “third generation”, elderly migration, 
donor country, recipient country
Globallashuv davri ijtimoiy hayotning barcha jabhalari qatorida turli demografik 
jarayonlarning ham tezlashuviga olib kelmoqda. Aholi migratsiyasi va insonlarning 
umri uzayishi bilan bog‘liq bo‘lgan keksalik fenomenlari shular jumlasidan. Bu ikki 
fenomenning o‘zaro ta’sirlashuvi, aloqadorligi har ikkisining ham globallashuv tufayli 
transformatsiyaga uchrayotganligi bilan xarakterlanadi.
Xalqaro migratsiya tashkiloti bergan ma’lumotga ko‘ra, 1970-yildan 2019-yilgacha 
migrantlar soni sayyora aholisining 2,3 foizidan 3,5 foizigacha oshib, 84 mln.dan 271 
mln.ga еtgan
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. 1990-yilda Yer yuzidagi har 35 kishidan bittasi muhojir bo‘lgan bo‘lsa, 
bugun bu ko‘rsatkich 29 nafarga bir migrantga to‘g‘ri kelmoqda. Agarda butun dunyodagi 
migrantlarni bir hududga yig‘ib, yagona davlatga birlashtirish imkoniyati bo‘lganida edi, 
ushbu davlat 2019-yil yakuniga ko‘ra aholi soni bo‘yicha dunyoda Xitoy, Hindiston, 
AQSH, Indoneziyadan keyin beshinchi o‘rinni egallagan bo‘lardi
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. Hattoki migrantlar 
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World Migration Report 2018 (
https://publications.iom.int/system/files/pdf/wmr_2018_en.pdf
) International 
Organization for Migration. – P. 15.
43
Allahyarova T. The decline of liberal political philosophy as one of the reasons of crisis of migration and 
multiculturalism in western society // Philosophy and life. – Tashkent, 2018. – № 1/2 (1). – P. 13.

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