Partnership Agreement states, of the one part, and the European Union and its
member states of the other part which was implemented on 10 October 2016.
• MERCOSUR – SACU – Common Market of the South (MERCOSUR) comprising of
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay and the South African Customs Union
(SACU) comprising of Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia, South Africa and the Kingdom of
Eswatini which was implemented on 1 April 2016.
• SADC – Agreement of the Southern African Development Community, which was
implemented on 12 September 2000.
• EFTA – European Free Trade Association Agreement between Ireland, Liechtenstein,
Norway and Switzerland on the one part and SACU on the other part, which was
implemented on 1 May 2008.
• Economic Partnership Agreement Between the Southern African Customs Union
Member States and Mozambique, of the one part, and The United Kingdom of Great
Britain and Northern Ireland, of the other part (SACUM-EPA) which was implemented
on 1 January 2021.
• Agreement Establishing the African Continental Free Trade Area and its Protocols,
Annexes and Appendices which shall form an integral part thereof (AfCFTA) which
was implemented on 1 January 2021.
3.14.4 Generalised Systems of Preference (non-reciprocal)
These include –
• AGOA – Preferential tariff treatment of textile and apparel articles imported directly into
the territory of the United States of America from South Africa as contemplated in the
African Growth and Opportunity Act.
• Norway – Non-reciprocal preferential tariff treatment under the Generalised System of
Preference granted to developing countries by the Kingdom of Norway.
• Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan – Non-reciprocal preferential tariff treatment under
the Generalised System of Preference granted to developing countries by Russia,
Belarus and Kazakhstan.
• Turkey – Non-reciprocal preferential tariff treatment under the Generalised System of
Preference granted to developing countries by the Republic of Turkey.
Tax Guide for Small Businesses (2020/2021)
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