The Central Asian Heritage Group
smenali: in shifts, having shifts. smeta
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smenali: in shifts, having shifts.
smeta: (Russian) estimate. smetana: (Russian) sour cream. smola: (Russian) resin; pitch, tar. smolala-: v.t. to coat with resin, pitch, or tar. smolali: pitchy, resinous. snayper: (Russian) sharpshooter. so'fi: (Arabic) muezzin; devout, pious.so'fito'rg'ay zool.crested lark. so'fi(y)lik: abstr. of so'fi; Sufism. so'fiy: (Persian) Sufi. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 291 so'fiyona: (Persian) like a Sufi; devout, pious.so'g'in dial.later (s. so'ng).so'g'ir coll.s. sug'ur.so'g'on dial.onion (s. piyoz). so'gal: wart. so'k- 1: v.t. to unstitch, to pull the stitching out of. [so'kil-, so'kish-, so'ktir-] so'k- 2: v.t. to swear (at), to curse. [so'kil-, so'kin-, so'kinish-, so'kish-, so'ktir-] so'k: husked millet. ~ oshi millet soup. so'kag'on: foul-mouthed, constantly swearing.so'kchak coll.s. sukchak.so'kichak coll.s. sukchak. so'kik: unstitched, torn apart at the seams. so'kiklik: s. so'kik. so'kil-: v.i. pass. of yuragi ~di to be heartbroken. chok-chokidan ~- to be rent asunder. so'kin-: v.i. to swear to o.s., to mutter swear words. [so'kinish-] so'kinish: swearing, swear words. so'kish: v.n. of so'k- 2; swear words, cursing. so'kong'ich: s. so'kag'on. so'l-: v.i. to fade, to wither. [so'ldir-, so'ldiril-] so'l: left, left-hand side (s. chap). so'lak: saliva.so'lakay coll.s. so'lak. so'lakcha: bib. so'laqmon: large staff; oaf, brute. so'lchilik: leftism. so'lg'in: faded, wilted, withered; dejected. ruhi ~ dispirited. so'lg'inlik: abstr. of so'lg'in. so'li- coll.: v.i. s. so'l-. [so'lit-]so'li dial.personal property. so'lim: pretty, nice-looking; nice, pleasant. so'liq 1 rare: faded, withered.so'liq 2 coll.s. suvliq. so'lish: s. sulish. so'ljay-: v.i. to be dumbstruck, to be dazed; to droop, to sag. [so'ljaytir-] so'lkavoy: (Russian) (obsolete) one-ruble coin. so'llash-: v.i. to become leftist. so'llik: leftishness, leftist tendencies. so'loq: linchpin. ~i o'ynagan/~ini o'ynat-/chiqar- to ruin, to bust to pieces. so'lqildoq: chubby, plump; newly ripe, green. ~ er swelling earth (as after a rain). ~ non puffy bread. so'lqilla-: v.i. to jiggle, to wobble. ~gan or ~b pishgan/~gan er s. so'lqildoq er. [so'lqillat-] so'm 1: ruble. so'm 2: boil. so'm go'sht: meat (free of bone and fat). so'mlab: ruble by ruble; in rubles; in bundles, hand over fist. so'mlik: adj. of so'm; worth one ruble. bir so'mligingiz bormi? Do you have a one-ruble note? so'n-: v.i. to go out, to die out, to be extinguished; to fade, to go down. [so'ndir-] so'na 1: (~ pashsha) gadfly. ~ bo'l- to be a nuisance.so'na 2 zool.male duck. so'ng: end, finish; final, last; later, afterward. ~ so'z final word; epilogue. +dan ~ after. so'ngak: bone (s. suyak). so'nggi: final; following; later. so'ngra: afterwards, later; then. so'ngsiz: endless. so'niq: extinct, extinguished, out; spiritless, dispirited. so'niqlik: abstr. of so'niq. so'nmas: inextinguishable, undying. so'poq: oblong, misshapen. so'poqlik: abstr. of so'poq. so'ppay-: v.i. to become contorted, to be askew; to be alone; to frown. so'q-: v.t. to strike, to knock down; to make up, to fabricate. [so'qish-, so'qtir-] so'qa: (Russian) plow. so'qim: (raised for) meat or slaughter; freeloader. ~ga boq- to raise for meat. so'qir (Mong.): blind; ignorant. so'qirlik: abstr. of so'qir. so'qma: contrived, made-up. ~ yo'l s. so'qmoq. so'qmoq: path, trail. so'qqa: alone, solitary. so'qqabosh: solitary, living alone; bachelor, single man. so'qqay-: v.i. s. so'qqay-.so'r- 2 arch.s. so'ra-. so'r-: v.t. to suck, to draw in. qonini/kuchini/iligini so'r- to exploit. [so'rdir-, so'ril-, so'rish-] so'ra-: v.t. to ask; to ask for, to request; to inquire. gunohini ~- to beg forgiveness for. [so'ral-, so'rat-, so'rattir-, so'rash-] so'rash- v.t.,: v.i. coop. of so'ra-; to greet one another. so'rashish: greetings, saying hello. so'rg'ich: nipple, pacifier; papilla; sucker, tendril; sealing wax.so'rgich bot.stigma. so'ri: (Arabic) trellis, arbor; a four-legged platform; a large bed or sleeping platform. so'roq: question; interrogation; request, demand. so'roqla-: v.t. to question, to interrogate. so'roqsiz: w/o asking; w/o questioning, w/o interrogation. so'rov: v.n. of soura-; question(ing), inquiry; request. so'rray-: v.i. to be dumbfounded (s. serray-); to become emaciated. so'ruvchi: v.n. of qon ~ bloodsucking.so't- dial.to undo, to unstitch. [so'til-] so'ta: cob (of corn); stick, cane. so'tak: dunce, idiot. so'taklik: abstr. of so'tak. so'xta: (Persian) the burnt end of a wick. ~si sovuq of grisly or cold appearance. ~ bo'l- to burn to ash (of a wick). so'xtalan-: v.i. s. so'xta bo'l-. so'y- 1: v.t. to slit the throat of, to butcher, to slaughter; to cut up (a melon). [so'ygiz-, so'ydir-, so'yil-] The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 292 so'y- 2: v.t. to love. [so'yin-] so'yil: a long pole used in combat. so'yin- coll.: v.i. s. sevin-. [so'yinish-]so'yinchi coll.s. suyunchi.so'yla- coll.s. so'zla-. [so'ylan-, so'ylat-, so'ylattir-] so'yloq: projecting, buck (tooth); bucktoothed. so'z: word; talk, speech; discussion. ~ boyligi vocabulary. bu to'g'rida ikki ~ bo'lishi mumkin Emas There can be no two ways about this. ikki og'iz ~ two things to say, something to say. juft ~ paired or hyphenated words. oradan ~ o'tdi/og'ziga ~ ol- to vow. uning ~i ~ His word is his word. tub ~ root word. yasama ~ derived, made-up word. ~ ber- to give one's word, to promise. ~ birikmasi word combination. ~ bitta That's final! ~ bobi rhetoric. ~ boshi forward, introduction. ~ga kir- to begin speaking; to listen to reason, to come around, to heed advice. ~ga yur- to listen, to heed advice. ~ga tush- to to begin to speak. ~dan ~ning farqi bor, o'ttiz ikki narxi bor not all talk is worth the same. ~dan qol- to be at a loss for words. ~idan qayt- to go back on one's word, to not carry through. ~ida tur- to be true to one's word. ~ni boshqa yoqqa bur- to turn the conversation in another direction. ~ini (yerga) tashla- or ~ini yerda qoldir- not to heed. ~ini ol- to get s.o.'s word. ~ini o'tkaz- to get one's will done. ~i og'zida qol- the words stuck in his throat. ~i ~ga o'xshamas, og'zi ~dan bo'shamas What he speaks is absurd, but his mouth is always moving. ~i o'tkir commanding; persuasive. ~i o'tmaydi ineffectual, powerless. ~ni bo'l- to interrupt. ~ning ustidan chiq- to be true to one's word. ~ni qisqa qilish uchun in short, to make a long story short. ~ och- to open a discussion, to begin a topic. ~ sostavi ?? [sostav slovo]. ~ tarqat- to spread rumors. ~ tegiz- to put in a bad situation, to get in trouble. ~ turkumlari parts of speech. ~ ustasi a master of words. ~ uqdir- to harangue, to lecture. ~ chert- to enunciate clearly. ~ yurit- to carry on a discussion. ~ o'yini play on words. ~ qaytar- to challenge, to contradict. ~ qot- to add a word. ~ qochishi disagreement, altercation. so'zak 1: (Persian) gonorrhea. so'zak 2: (Persian) tingling at the ends of the fingers from cold. so'zamol: eloquent, well-spoken. so'zamollik: eloquence. so'zan 1: (Persian) cobbler's needle. so'zan 2 bot.: (Persian) sand acacia. so'zana: (Persian) a type of decorative wall hanging, suzani. so'zanak 1 dial. zool. (Persian): dragonfly (s. ninachi). so'zanak 2 dial.: (Persian) breast meat of a horse. so'zboshi: s. so'z boshi. so'zbozlik: idle talk. so'zchan rare: s. so'zamol. so'zchi: gossip, scandalmonger; well-spoken person. so'zla-: v.t. to speak; to say. ~b chiq- to tell from beginning to end. ~b ber- to tell. [so'zlan-, so'zlanil-, so'zlat-, so'zlattir-, so'zlash-, so'zlashtir-] so'zlan-: v.i. pass. of so'zla-; to talk to o.s. so'zlash-: v.i. coop. of so'zla-; to have a conversation, to speak together. [so'zlashtir-] so'zlashgich: phrase book. so'zlashuv: v.n. of ~ tili spoken language. so'zli: bir ~ stubborn; faithful to one's word. o'z ~ true to one's word, no-nonsense. so'zlik: word list; dictionary. so'zlovchan: talkative. so'zma-so'z: word-for-word. so'zona: (Persian) grief-stricken, pained. so'zsiz: wordless; silent; silently, complacently. so'zsizlik: silence; unreliability, capriciousness. soapwort: yer tuti bot.s. qulupnoy.yer yong'oq bot.peanut. soat: (Arabic) hour; clock, watch.soatchi coll.clock or watch repairman. soatlab: for hours (on end). soatma-soat: from hour to hour. soatsoz: (Persian) clocksmith. soatsozlik: abstr. of soatsoz; clock manufacturing. sobachka: (Russian) catch, trip. sobiq: (Arabic) former. sobit: (Arabic) constant, steadfast. ~ qadam firm, steadfast. ~ qadamlik firmness, steadfastness. ~ qol- to stand firm, to be unwavering. sobitqadam: (Persian) s. sobit qadam. sobitqadamlik: s. sobit qadamlik. sobun: obs. (Arabic) s. sovun. soch 1: hair. chilvir ~ finely braided hair; a woman with such braids. +da ~ oqar- to work long and hard at, to spend one's life doing. ~ini yoy- to let one's hair out. ~ini yul-/~ini supurgi qil- to work like a slave.soch 2 zool.thrush; rosy starling. soch-: v.t. to scatter, to disperse. [sochil-, sochiltir-, sochish-, sochtir-] sochbog': a type of decorative hair tie worn by older women. sochilma: scattered. sochiluvchan: dispersive. sochiluvchanlik: diffusion, dispersiveness. ?? [sypuchest'] sochiq 1: scattered, strewn; things thrown over people's heads at a wedding (s. chochiq). sochiq 2: towel. sochiqlik: material suitable for using as a towel. sochma: sewn; shot (gun); mine. ~ she'r blank verse. sochoq 1: tassel.sochoq 2 dial.s. sochiq. sochoqli: tasseled. sochpopuk: thread or tassel women attach to their hair; tassel made from pussy willows (s. bargak 2). sochqi: s. sochiq 1 (= chochiq). sochsiz: hairless, bald. sochtarosh: s. sartarosh. social compromiser. ??: social pacifistic.??: sociologism??: soda: (Russian) soda. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 293 sodali: containing soda, fizzy. sodda: (Persian) simple; ordinary, plain; modest; simple-minded; always, without exception. menga ~ qiyin savollar tushadi I always get the hard questions. soddachilik: simple-mindedness; oversimplification. soddadil: (Persian) plain hearted. soddadillik: simplicity, innocence. soddalash-: v.i. to become simple or simplified; to become ordinary. [soddalashtir-, soddalashtiril-] soddalik: simplicity; plainness, ordinariness; simple-mindedness. o'zini ~ka sol- to play the fool, to feign unawareness. sodiq: (Arabic) faithful. subhi ~ daybreak. sodiqlik: faithfulness, devotion. sodir: (Arabic) ~ bo'l- to take place. sof: (Arabic) pure. ~ foyda pure profit. sofdil: (Persian) pure-hearted.sofdilli coll.s. sofdil. sofdillik: pure-heartedness. sofir: arch. (Arabic) ambassador (s. Elchi).sofirlik arch.abstr. of sofir; embassy. sofizm: (Russian) sophism, sophistry. sofko'ngil: s. sofdil. sofko'ngillik: s. sofdillik. sofla-: v.t. to purify. [soflan-] soflik: purity. sog' 1: healthy, in good health or condition.sog' 2 dial.right, right-hand.sog' 3 dial.top (of boot). sog'-: v.t. to milk. arqonni ~- to haul a rope taut. ~ib ich- to milk dry, to clean out (another's possessions). [sog'dir-, sog'il-, sog'ish-] sog'-salomat: in fine health; safe and sound. sog'-salomatlik: fine health. sog'ar: arch. (Persian) cup, goblet. sog'ay-: v.i. to recover, to get better. [sog'ayt-, sog'aytir-] sog'im: (one) milking; milch, dairy. sog'imli: easily milked. sog'imsiz: difficult or awkward to milk. sog'in-: v.t. to miss, to long for; to want or desire (s.t.) for (s.o.). kaltakni ~dingmi? Are you hankering to get a licking? bo'ri bolasiga yomonlik ~maydi The wolf wants no evil for its young. [sog'inil-, sog'inish-, sog'intir-] sog'in: milch, for milking. ~ sigir milch cow. sog'inch: longing, yearning. sog'inchli: full of longing or yearning. sog'indi: s. sog'im. sog'lantir-: v.t. s. sog'aytir-. sog'lik: health. sog'lom: healthy, sound. sog'lomlash-: v.i. to become sound; to regain health. [sog'lomlashtir-] sog'lomlik: health, soundness. sog'omlan-: v.i. to become sound. [sog'lomlantir-]sog'on bot.Girgensohniya. sog'ona: (Persian) mausoleum, vault; grave(site). sog'tuproq: clean loess soil. sog'uvchi: milker, milkmaid. sog'uvlik: s. sog'in. soha: (Arabic) field, area. sohib: (Arabic) owner, possessor. ~i davlat wealthy, prosperous. ~i tadbir full of wise counsel. ~i toj owner of the crown (i.e., the king). ~(i) karomat endowed with miraculous power. sohiba: (Arabic) fem. of sohib. sohibi bot.: (Persian) a of grape. sohibjamol: (Arabic) endowed with beauty, beautiful. sohibkor: (Persian) master, skilled craftsman. sohiblik: ownership. sohibqiron: (Arabic) blessed, fortunate (lit., lord of the happy conjunction, a title given to rulers). sohibtadbir: (Arabic) s. sohibi tadbir. sohil: (Arabic) shore. sohir: (Arabic) bewitching, enchanting. sokin: (Arabic) quiet, peaceful, still. sokinlik: abstr. of sokin. sokit: (Arabic) silent, quiet. sol" mus.: (Russian) sol. sol-: v.t. to put in or on; to lay out, to set out. bir-biriga ~- (yo'liga) arqon ~- to stop the bride's procession to her the groom's home by throwing a rope across the way. _+ga ~- to pretend to be s.t. _+dan olib, _+ga ~- to call s.o. an insult over and over. aravaga ~- to load on a wagon. o'g'it ~- to fertilize with manure. xatni chiroqqa ~ib o'qi- to hold a letter up to a light and read it. burgutni qirg'ovulga ~- to set a falcon after a pheasant. uni oldingga ~ib kel Bring him here., Drag him down here. tashvishga ~- to make worried. og'ir ahvolga ~- to put in bad circumstances. shovqin ~- to make noise. oyna ~- to install a mirror. tish ~- to have a set of false teeth made. imorat ~- to erect a building. qamchi ~- to strike with a whip. qilich ~- to strike with a sword. oyoqqa zanjir ~- to put fetters on (s.o.'s) legs. surat ~- to illustrate. toshga gul ~- to carve a design in stone. musallas ~- to distill wine. mayiz ~- to set out grapes for drying (into raisins). soliq ~- to levy or collect a tax. boshni quyi ~- to hang one's head. ishga ~- to put to work, to implement. musht ~- to strike with the fist. chang ~- to seize with hand or claw. qarmoq ~- to hook. o'rtaga ~- to put forward for discussion; to use as an excuse; to share, to make available for all. chilim ~- to fill and light a hookah. (after V-~- to do something forcefully and rapidly, e.g., tura ~ib qoch- to get right up and run off.; uyga kira ~ib karavotga o'zini tashla- to rush into the house and throw oneself on the couch. ochib ~- to throw wide open. [soldir-, soldiril-, solin-, solintir-, solish-] sol: raft; jury-rigged wooden bridge or platform. soldat: (Russian) soldier. soldatcha: adj. of ~ Etik soldier's boots. soldatlik: abstr. of soldat; military service. soldi-pishdi: name of an fast-ripening melon.soldov arch.barge rope. soldovchi: barge hauler.solg'it dial.tax, levy, tribute. solidol: (Russian) grease. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 294 solig'liq: put (in), set (out), placed, installed; poured; drooping, hanging. solih: (Arabic) good, proper, fine, virtuous. solim: prize given to winner of a ko'pkari contest. solinchak: earlobe. soliq 1: tax, levy; bride price. soliq 2: drooping, hanging. solish-: v.i. coop. of sol-; to battle, to fight, to go at one another. solishtir-: v.t. caus. of solish-; to compare. [solishtiril-] solishtirma: comparative. ~ og'irlik comparative weight. solist: (Russian) soloist. solistka: (Russian) fem. of solist. solkash: (Persian) producing fruit every other year (tree). solnoma: (Persian) yearbook; calendar. solo: (Russian) solo. solor: arch. (Persian) leader, commander. sipohi ~ commander of the army. solqa: drooping. solqi-: v.i. to droop.solqi dial.s. solqa. soltob dial.: (Persian) aged, older. som: (Arabic) Shem.sombusa obs.s. somsa.sombusapaz arch.s. somsapaz. some: obs. (Arabic) listener; person (who has memorized the Koran) who corrects another reciting passages from the Koran when mistakes are made. somelik: abstr. of some. somiy: (Arabic) Semite. somon: crushed straw. ~ yo'li the Milky Way. somonchi: seller of crushed straw. somonxona: hay shed. somsa: a kind of small pie normally baked in a tandoor which is made by folding a layer of dough around a filling of meat and onions or other ingredients. somsafurush: somsa-seller. somsapaz: a baker of somsas. somsapazlik: abstr. of somsapaz; section of the bazaar where somsas are sold. Download 5.11 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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