The Central Asian Heritage Group
simmetrik: (Russian) symmetrical. simmetriklik
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simmetrik: (Russian) symmetrical.
simmetriklik: symmetry. simmetriya: (Russian) symmetry. simmetriyalash: symmetrization. simmetriyasiz: asymmetric(al). simmetriyasizlik: asymmetry. simo: s. siymo. simob: (Persian) mercury. simobiy: (Persian) silver (color). simobli: mercury, mercurial. simpatichniy coll.: (Russian) likeable, attractive. simpatik: (Russian) ~ nerv sistemasi sympathetic nervous system. ~ siyoh invisible ink. simray-: v.i. to screw one's face up in anger. simsiyo: s. sim-siyoh. simsiz: wireless.simtarash dial.scratcher (s. qashlag'ich). simvol: (Russian) symbol (s. ramz). simvolik: (Russian) symbolic. simvolist: (Russian) symbolist. simvolistik: (Russian) adj. of simvolist. simvolizm: (Russian) symbolism. simyon: sickly, decrepit; wretch. sin"ka: (Russian) blue, blueing. sin"kala-: v.t. to blue. sin-: v.i. to break; to go bankrupt. beli ~di to have one's back break; to be ruined. oyog'im ~sin May my leg break (a kind of oath). beli ~magan pul brand new money. [sindir-, sindirish-, sindirtir-] sina-: v.t. to try, to test; to go through, to experience. [sinal-, sinat-, sinash-] sinalgan: tried, tested.sinamali arch.tried, tested; applied. ~ handasa applied geometry. sinamol: tried, well-tried. sinash: testing, test. sinashta: well-tried, trusty; known, familiar. sinashtalik: abstr. of sinashta. sinch: boards or laths placed at angles to reinforce the frame of a wall (which is then filled in with bricks and mud). ~ devor a wall made with such supports. ~ uy a house having walls made in the sinch style.sinchalak dial. zool.titmouse (s. chittak). sinchi: horse expert. sinchikla-: v.t. to do s.t. very thoroughly, in great detail. ~b qara- to eye carefully. ~ tushuntir- to explain in great detail. sinchilik: abstr. of sinchi. sinchkor: made of sinch. sinchkov: sharp-eyed, observant. sinchkovlik: astuteness, keenness, carefulness. ~ qil- to regard or examine carefully or closely. sinchli: s. sinchkor. sindikalistik: (Russian) syndicalistic. sindikalizm: (Russian) syndicalism. sindikat: (Russian) syndicate. sindir-: v.t. caus. of sin-. belini ~- to break the back of, to ruin, to put out of commission. oyog'ingni ~aman I'm gonna break your bones! patir ~- to break bread. tiyin ustida tish ~adigan odam pennywise, piddling. tishini ~- to get hurt, to suffer heavy losses. cho'p ~- to snap a stick to symbolize the conclusion of a bet; to do s.t. unexpected. [sindirish-, sindirtir-] sindirish: v.n. of sindir-; refraction. sinf: (Arabic) class; classroom. sinfdosh: (Persian) classmate; s.o. in the same social class. sinfiy: (Arabic) adj. of ~ kurash class struggle. sinfiylik: class character. sinfsiz: classless. sinfsizlash-: v.i. to become classless. sing'ich rare: s. sinuvchan. sing-: v.i. s. mehnati ~gan to have expended one's labor on s.t. [singdir-, singdirtir-, singish-] singari: like, as. singarmonik: (Russian) adj. of singarmonizm. singarmonizm: (Russian) vowel harmony. singdirish: v.n. of singdir-; absorption; assimilation. singdiruvchan: absorbent. singdiruvchanlik: absorbency. singga(k) non: well-cooked bread. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 288 singi-: v.i. to be absorbed, to sink into, to penetrate; to be digested; to be assimilated, to become common. qumga ~b ketganday or qumga ~gan suvday (lit., 'like water into sand') to no avail; smoothly and easily. [singit-] singil: younger sister; form or address to (much) younger girl or woman. singillik: abstr. of singil. singir: tendon, sinew (s. pay). singish: v.n. of singi-; absorption; assimilation. singishimli: amicability. singishli: easily digested. singli: s. singil.singren bot.a type of milk vetch. singulyar: (Russian) ~ tenglama singular equation??sini-sumbat dial.looks, appearance, build. sinig'ar ( rogue. sinil": (Russian) ~ kislotasi hydrocyanic acid. siniq-: v.i. to grow pale or thin. siniq-mertik: broken, cracked. siniq: broken, cracked, etc.; pale, wan; broken piece, shard. shisha ~lari (pieces of) broken glass.siniqchi dial.bone-setter. siniqlik: abstr. of ruhiy ~ nervous breakdown. sinish: v.n. of sin-; refraction.sinli dial.elegant, well-built. sinoat: (Arabic) wonder, marvel. sinodik: (Russian) synodic ~ davr synodic orbit. ~ oy synodic month. sinonim: (Russian) synonym. sinonimik: (Russian) synonymous. sinonimiya: (Russian) synonymy. sinoptik: (Russian) synoptical. ~ karta weather chart. sinoptika: (Russian) weather forecasting. sinov: v.n. of sina-; test. sinovchan: inquiring, testing. sinovchi: tester; (rare) testing, querying. sintagma: (Russian) sintaksis: (Russian) syntax. sintaktik: (Russian) syntactic. sintetik: (Russian) synthetic. sintez: (Russian) synthesis. sintezla-: v.t. to synthesize. [sintezlan-] sinus: (Russian) sine. sinusoida: (Russian) sinusoid. sinuvchan: fragile, easily breakable. sinuvchanlik: fragility. sinxron: (Russian) synchronic. sinxronizator: (Russian) synchronizer. sinxronizm: (Russian) synchronism. sinxronla-: v.t. to synchronize. sinxronlash: synchronization. sinxronlik: synchronism. sionist: (Russian) Zionist. sionistik: (Russian) Zionist. sionizm: (Russian) Zionism. sipar: (Persian) shield. sipehr: obs. (Persian) the heavens, the celestial sphere. ~ning xurshidi heavenly body. sipo: (Persian) humble, plain, ordinary. sipogar(chi)lik: s. sipolik. sipoh hist.: (Persian) official; soldier, warrior; pawn (chess); humble, modest. sipohgar(chi)lik: s. sipogar(chi)lik. sipohi hist.: (Persian) official; soldier. sipohilik: s. sipoyilik. sipohlik: s. sipoyilik; humbleness, modesty. sipolik: abstr. of sipo; humbleness, modesty, humility. siporish: (Persian) task, errand; consideration, deference. siporishla-: v.t. to pay respect to; to kow-tow to. sipoyi: arch. (Persian) officer, official; soldier, warrior. sipoyilik: abstr. of sipoyi; office, position. sipqar-: v.t. to quaff, to drink down in one gulp. [sipqaril-, sipqarish-] sipsar zool. (Hindi): gavial. siq-: v.t. to compress, to squeeze; to pressure, to put pressure on. dilni ~- to oppress, to weigh on one's heart. ~ib chiqar- to squeeze out; to drive out. [siqil-, siqish-, siqtir-] siqil-: v.i. pass. of yuragi ~di to feel uncomfortable or constrained. [siqilish-] siqilganlik: compression; depression, melancholy. siqilinch: crammed, squeezed together. siqilinqira-: v.i. to feel uncomfortable; to feel depressed or weighed down. siqilish: v.n. of siqil-; squeezing, pressure. siqiluvchanlik: compressibility. siqim: handful, fistful. siqimla-: v.t. to take in handfuls. [siqimlat-, siqimlash-] siqinqira-: v.i. to squeeze slightly, to be somewhat tight. siqinti: oppression, distress. siqiq: tight, clenched; close, stuffy; constricted; straitened. ~qa ol- to put the screws to. siqiqlik: abstr. of siqiq. siqishtir-: v.t. to cram, to jam, to press in; to put pressure on, to put the squeeze to. siqta-: yig'la- siqta- to cry and plead. siquv: v.n. of ~ga ol- to put the screws to. sir 1: (Arabic) secret. sir 2: cinnabar, vermilion; minium, red lead; oil paint; glaze, enamel; silvering (of a mirror). sir 3: (Russian) cheese (s. pishloq). sir-: v.t. to cover (with fabric); to cling tightly (clothing); to tether; to starve, to withhold from eating. ~ib bog'la- to tether; to bind. o'zini nondan ~- to forego eating bread. [siril-] sir-a'mol: (Arabic) secrets. sir-asror: (Arabic) secrets. sir-hol: (Arabic) secret(s). The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 289 sir-sinoat: (Arabic) secrets.sira 1 w/neg.never, ever; (not) at all. ~ qo'ying Don't even mention it! (= beyond description). sira 2: series; line; meaning, gist. ~ sonlar ordinal numbers (s. tartib sonlar). sira-sira: (not) at all, in no way; (not) ever.sirach bot.eremurus; powder extracted from the root of this plant used for making cobbler's glue; (fig.) tiresome, clinging, unrelenting. sirachla-: v.t. to glue together with sirach. [sirachlan-, sirachlat-] sirasiga rare: in a row, consecutively. sirchi: painter (who uses oil paints); maker of mirrors. sirdon rare: (Persian) s. sirdosh. sirdosh: (Persian) sharer of one's secrets; confidant; close friend. siren" bot.: (Russian) lilac. sirena: (Russian) siren, horn.sirg'a dial.earring (s. isirg'a). sirg'al-: v.i. s. sirpan-.sirg'alik dial.ear lobe (s. solinchak). sirg'aluvchi: ~ undoshlar fricatives. sirg'an-: v.i. to slip, to slide. [sirg'antir-] sirg'anchiq: slippery, slick. sirg'anchiqlik: slipperiness. sirg'anish: v.n. of ~ podshipnigi slide bearing?? sirg'anma: sliding. ~ qaytish ?? [skol'zyashchee otrazhenie] sirg'anuvchi: sliding. sirg'il-: s. sirpan-. sirg'oq: rainy weather or season; slippery, slick. sirgoh: (Persian) world; field, arena; workplace (s. korgoh). siril-: v.i. pass. of piyoz po'stiday ~- to be famished.siriq dial.pillar in the middle of a room which supports the ceiling; metal or wooden poker. siriy gap: the truth, the real story. sirk coll.: (Russian) circus (s. tsirk). sirka 1: vinegar. ~si suv ko'tarmaydigan odam sensitive, easily hurt person. sirka 2: lice egg(s). sirkala-: v.t. to pickle, to marinate in vinegar. [sirkalan-] sirkali: containing vinegar; pickled in vinegar. sirkor 1: s. sirchi. sirkor: s. sirli 2. sirkorlik: abstr. of sirkor; decoration made in oil paint.sirkoyi bot.a sour species of grape. sirla-: v.t. to paint with cinnabar, oil paint, enamel, or silvering. [sirlan-, sirlat-, sirlash-] sirlash-: v.i. to share secrets, to confide in one another. sirli 1: secret; mysterious. sirli 2: painted or decorated with cinnabar, oil paint, enamel, or silvering. sirma: ~ to'n/chopon quilted coat covered with an additional outer layer of cloth. sirop: (Russian) syrup. sirot: (Arabic) puli ~ bridge which Muslims must cross to get to Heaven (s. qil ko'prik). sirpal-: v.i. s. sirpan-. sirpan-: v.i. to slide; to slip; to skate. [sirpanish-, sirpantir-] sirpanchiq: slippery; skating rink; ice slide; slide, chute. sirqi-: v.i. to drip, to seep; to grow pale. [sirqit-] sirqindi: drippings; dregs. sirqira-: v.i. to throb (s. zirqira-). [sirqirat-] sirqiroq: throbbing (s. zirqiroq). sirqov: fatigue, listlessness. sirqovlan-: v.i. to grow weak or listless. sirriq: s. siriq. sirt: outer side, exterior, outer surface; mountain ridge. ~dan outwardly; ostensibly; not personally; secretly, surreptitiously. ~ taniyman I don't know him personally. ~dan qaraganda on the surface, outwardly. ~dan o'qish studying by correspondence (s. pichoqning ~icha very little. ~iga suv yuqtirmaydigan/~iga yuqtirmaydigan pachydermatous, indifferent.sirtlon zool.hyena. sirtmoq: noose. sirtmoqla-: v.t. to noose; to hang. sirtqi: outer, exterior; superficial, outward. ~ dori external medication. ~ bo'lim correspondence course department. sistema: (Russian) system. sistemali: systematic, regular, orderly. sistemasiz: unsystematic. sistemasizlik: lack of system. sistematik: (Russian) systematic. sistematika: (Russian) systematization; classification, taxonomy. sit-: v.t. to squeeze (out). ~ib chiqar- to squeeze out; to drive out. [sitil-, sittir-] sitam: (Persian) oppression, ill treatment; threat, rebuke. ~ qil- to oppress; to threaten, to upbraid. sitamdiyda rare: (Persian) oppressed. sitamgar: (Persian) cruel, oppressive. sitamkarda rare: (Persian) s. sitamgar. sitamkor rare: (Persian) s. sitamgar. sitamli: painful; pained, suffering; full of grief. sitil-: v.i. pass. of ko'zim ~sin May God strike me dead (lit., 'May my eye(s) flow from its/their socket(s)'). sitora: obs. (Persian) star. ~si issiq warm, kindly. sitro: (Russian) fruit-flavored mineral water. situation: sivizg'a coll.s. sibizg'a. situatsiya: (Russian) sivizg'achi: s. sibizg'achi. sivorotka: (Russian) serum. six: (Persian) skewer. ~ ham kuymasin, kabob ham to run with the hare and hunt with the hounds (= to harm neither X nor Y). sixla-: v.t. to skewer, to arrange on a skewer. [sixlat-] sixmola: harrow. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 290 siy-: v.i. to urinate, to piss. bilib turib suvga ~- to do s.t. inappropriate or uncalled-for on purpose. [siydir-]siydam dial.completely, thoroughly, evenly. siydik: urine. siyg'ala- gram.: v.t. to conjugate (s. tusla-). siyg'oq: urinating much; bed-wetting. siyg'oqlik: bed wetting.siyiboniy hist.name of a privileged military position.?? siyla-: v.t. to honor; to treat to; to give away free of charage. [siylan-, siylash-] siylov: v.n. of o'zingga ~ bo'lsin You can have it. siymo lit.: (Arabic) appearance; image. siyna: (Persian) breast, bosom. siynaband: brassiere. siyo: (Persian) dili ~ upset, saddened. siyoh 1: (Persian) black; ink. dili ~ s. ~ baxt/baxti ~ ill-starred, unfortunate. ro'yi ~ disgraced. siyoh 2: s. siyoq. siyohdon: (Persian) inkwell.siyohdona dial.s. sedana. siyoq: (Arabic) appearance, looks. siyosat: (Arabic) politics; threat, intimidation, scolding. ~ tut- to hold a political line or position. siyosatboz: politician, manipulator. siyosatbozlik: political machinations. siyosatchi: politician. siyosatdon: (Persian) political expert. siyosatli: politically strong, influential. siyosiy: (Arabic) political. ~ karta/xarita political map. siyosiy-ommaviy: sociolpolitical. siyosiy-oqartuv: politico-educational. siyosiy-tashkiliy: politico-organizational. siypa-: v.t. to stroke; to smooth out. [siypan-, siypash-] siypala-: v.t. to caress, to pet; to feel, to fondle; to soften, to smooth over. [siypalan-, siypalat-, siypalash-] siyqa: worn smooth; old, tiresome, overused; shallow; hardened, crafty. ~ bosh bald-headed. ~si chiqqan hackneyed. siyqala-: v.t. to wear smooth. [siyqalan-, siyqalat-, siyqalat-] siyqalash-: v.i. to wear smooth, to wear out; to become meaningless or shallow. [siyqalashtir-] siyqalik: smoothness; shallowness. siyrak: sparse, thin; rare. siyrakla-: v.t. to thin out; to rarefy. [siyraklan-, siyraklat-, siyraklatil-] siyraklash-: v.i. to become thin or sparse. [siyraklashtir-, siyraklashtiril-] siyraklik: thinness, sparseness; rarity. siyril- dial.: v.i. s. sidiril-. siz-: v.i. to seep. siz: you (formal); (lit.) you (plural). ~lar you (plural). sizg'i-: v.i. s. siz-. sizg'ir-: s. sizg'i-. sizg'iriq: percolated, filtered; fricative. tishlar orasidan ~ chiqarib gapir- to speak through clenched teeth. sizish: seepage, leakage. sizla-: v.t. to address as "siz" (indicating formality or deference). [sizlat-, sizlash-] sizlog'ich: pimple. sizniki: yours; your place. sizningcha: in your view. sizot (suv): subsoil water, water which seeps up through the soil. sizsira-: v.t. s. sizla-. skafandr: (Russian) space or diving suit. skameyka: (Russian) bench. skandiy: (Russian) scandium. skarlatina: (Russian) scarlet fever. skelet: (Russian) skeleton. skeptik: (Russian) skeptic; skeptical. skeptitsizm: (Russian) skepticism. skipidar: (Russian) turpentine. sklad: (Russian) warehouse, storehouse. skladchi: warehouse keeper. skleroz: (Russian) sclerosis. skoriy: (Russian) ~ poezd express train. ~ pomoshch ambulance (s. tez yordam). skripka: (Russian) violin. skripkachi: violinist. skromniy coll.: (Russian) modest (s. kamtar). skvajina: (Russian) hole, well (man-made). skver: (Russian) square, park. skvoznyak coll.: (Russian) draft (s. elvizak). slanets: (Russian) slate. slavyan: (Russian) Slav. slavyanshunos: Slavist; Slavonic scholar. slavyanshunoslik: Slavonic studies. slechar": (Russian) metal worker. slesarlik: abstr. of slesar'. slovak: (Russian) Slovak. sloven: (Russian) Slovene. slyot: (Russian) meeting, rally. slyuda: (Russian) mica. smena: (Russian) work shift. smenachi: shift worker. smenadosh: partner on a shift; one who alternates a shift with s.o. else. 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