S + had + been +Ving + O
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O’tgan tugallangan zamonning ishlatilish holatlari:
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O’tgan zamonda ko’zga tashlanib turgan holat uchun:
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Her eyes were wet. She had been crying.
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His hands were dirty. He had been working in the garden.
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Past perfect continuous o’tgan zamonda biror bir paytgacha qancha vaqt davom etganini ifodalaydi:
S + had +been +Ving + O + …for +time+ past event(when,after,…)
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He had been working for a long time when my brother came.
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His sister had been living in London for 3 years when the war broke out.
Unit 9. Future Tense
Plan :
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Future simple(will/shall)
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Present continuous for future
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<>
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Present Simple for future
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Future Continuous
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Future Perfect
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<>quyidagi holatlarda ishlatiladi:
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Biror kimga biror narsa taklif qilganda:
That bag looks heavy. I’ll help you with it
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Biror narsa qilishga rozi bo’lganda:
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A: You know that book I lent you. Can I have it back if you have finished with it?
B: Of course. I’ll give it to you this afternoon.
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Biror narsa qilishga va’da berganda:
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I won’t tell anybody what happened. I promise.
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Thank for lending me the money .I’ll pay you back on Friday.
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Biror kimdan biror ish qilishini so’raganda:
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<>-biror narsa qilishni rad etganda ishlatiladi:
I’ve tried to advice her, but she won’t listen.
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Bashorat qilishda ishlatiladi:
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Do you think Ann will pass the exam?
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Shall we/I …..?—asosan so’roq gaplarda ishlatiladi:
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Shall I open the door?(Do you want me to open the door?)
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Key words: expect, believe, I’m sure, I know, I think, probably,I hope(etc):
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I think he’ll come this evening.
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<
>ning ishlatilishi:
Kelgusidagi rejalashtirib qo’yilgan ish-harakatni ifodalash uchun ishlatiladi, ya’ni avval tayin qilib qo’yilgan yoki biror kishi bilan kelishib qo’yilgan ish-harakatni bildiradi(masalan:birov bilan uchrashish,biror joyga borish kabi).Bu kabi gaplarda kelasi zamonning kalit so’zlari ishlatiladi:
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What time are you meeting Ali this evening?
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I’m leaving tomorrow. I’ve got my plane ticket.
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<> ikki holatda ishlatladi:
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