Unit 4 texts of official and business documents in the focus of discourse analysis in translation main points


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UPDATE 2 UNIT 4

5. Artefact types of texts that
first reflect and then change the real world.
Temporal deixis: past, present, future.



  1. Discourse of the mass media.

    1. Discourse of the news items (news items in the print press, news in the electronic media: the radio, the TV, the Internet , weather forecasts, etc.);

    1. Discourse of the print press and the electronic media: the radio, the TV, the Internet (articles and essays in newspapers and magazines containing commentaries, assessments, judgements and arguments), essays, advertisements and announcements; sports commentaries; talk shows and interviews on the radio, TV and the Internet).

6.1. To inform the addressee of a certain course of events (e.g., local, regional, national, international news, weather, etc.).


6.2. To persuade the addressee to change his/her views and act in a certain way (to follow/deny a certain doctrine, support certain political forces, sport clubs, purchase certain goods and services, etc.).

6.1. By reference to real facts and argumentation, by the use of precision lexicon (numerals, proper names, etc.).


6.2. By reference to real facts and argumentation, by the use of precision lexicon (numerals, names), by the extensive use of tropes and figures of speech (stylistics devices and expressive means except fictional artistic images), typical of fictional texts, by audio, visual and graphic means of communication.

6.1. Artefact types of texts that reflect the real world.
Temporal deixis: past, present, future.


6.2. Grey zone (located between artefact and mentafact) types of texts that

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