Kirish, tirik va jonsiz tabiatning o’xshashligi va farqlari. Ismingiz


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Kirish, tirik va jonsiz tabiatning o’xshashligi va farqlari. Ismingiz…………………
1.Eng dastlabki metod bu …?...............................................................................................................................................
3.Qaysi metod orqali har qanday biologik hodisani tasvirlash, tariflash mumkin?..............................................................
4. … metodining qo’llanishi Darvinning nomi bilan bog’liq?.............................................................................................
5.Hujayra nazariyasiga kimlar asos soldi?............................................................................................................................
6.Eksperimental yoki … usuli hisoblanadi?..........................................................................................................................
7.Eksperimental metodining asoschisi kim?.........................................................................................................................
8.Turlarni aniqlashda qaysi metoddan keng foydalanilgan?................................................................................................
10.Qaysi usul biologiyada chuqur o’zgarishlarni yuzaga kelishiga sabab bo’ladi?.............................................................
11.Eksperimental metodi asosan nechanchi asrlardan keng qo’llana boshlandi?................................................................
12.Chorva ozuqalarini boyitishda qaysi suvo’tdan keng foydalaniladi?..............................................................................
14.Tirik tabiatni rivojlanish jarayonlarini qaysi metod yordamida aniqlash mumkin?........................................................
15.Fizika va kimyo fanlarining ravnaqi tufayli yuzaga kelgan metod qaysi?......................................................................
16.Tirik organizmlarning miqdor va sifat ko’rsatkichlarini tariflashda ko’p qo’llaniladigan usul qaysi?...........................
17.Biologiya so’zi qaysi tildan olingan?...............................................................................................................................
18.Hujayra nazariyasiga qaysi metod orqali asos solindi?....................................................................................................
19.Turlarni aniqlash sohasida qaysi olim katta muvaffaqiyatga erishgan?...........................................................................
21. … usul hayotiy hodisalarni o’rganishning asosiga aylangan?.......................................................................................
22.Hujayra nazariyasiga nechanchi asrda asos solindi?.......................................................................................................
23.O’rta asrlarda asos solingan metod bu …?.......................................................................................................................
24.Ibn Sino qaysi metoddan faoliyat olib borgan?................................................................................................................
26.Qaysi modda tiriklikning asosiy omili hisoblanadi?........................................................................................................
28.Tirik organizmlarning o’ziga xos asosiy xususiyatlarini ko’rsating.?.............................................................................
29.Tashqi muhitdan ozuqa moddalarni o’zlashtirish nima deyiladi?....................................................................................
30.Tashqi muhit sharoitlariga javoban organizmni kimyoviy tarkibi va fiziologik jarayonlar borishini ma’lum bir meyorda ushlab turish qobiliyati nima deyiladi?..................................................................................................................
31.Tirik organizmlarning o’z-o’zini idora qilish xususiyati nima bilan bog’liq?.................................................................
32.Barcha tirik organizmlar, ayniqsa, barcha … doimiy harakatda bo’ladi?........................................................................
33.Qaysi organizmlarni harakati deyarli bilinmaydi?...........................................................................................................
34.Organizmlarning qaysi hususiyati tiriklikning eng muhim tomoni hisoblanadi?............................................................
35.Tirik organizmlarning qaysi xususiyati tufayli sayyoramizda hayot davom etmoqda?..................................................
36. …. Organizmlarning o’ziga hos o’xshashlarini qayta tiklash xossasi?...........................................................................
37.O’zini-o’zi tiklash (ko’payish) nima bilan bog’liq?.........................................................................................................
39.Tirik organizmlarni qaysi xususiyatilari hujayralarni tiklanishi, o’sishi va ishlashini ta’minlaydi?...............................
40.Ozuqa moddalarni o’zlashtirish hisobiga tirik organizmlarning qaysi xususiyati amalga oshadi?.................................
41.Tirik organizmlardagi barcha jarayonlar asosan qanday yo’llar bilan boshqariladi?......................................................
42.Bir butunlikni tashkil etuvchi komponentlarning ma’lum izchillikdagi o’zaro bog’lanishlari va tasirlari … deyiladi?................................................................................................................................................................................
43.Barcha tirik organizmlar qanday tizim hisoblanadi?.......................................................................................................
44. … organizmlarning tuzilishi, rivojlanishi va funksional birligi?..................................................................................
45.Tizimning asosiy tarkibiy qismlari nima?........................................................................................................................
46.Hayotning qaysi darajasidan boshlab evolyutsiya boshlanadi?.......................................................................................
47.Hayotning eng kichik va katta tuzilish birligi nima?.......................................................................................................
48.Odamnig terisi qaysi to’qimalardan iborat?....................................................................................................................
49. … mustaqil hayot kechiruvchi yaxlit yoki bir va ko’p hujayrali tirik tizim?..................................................................
50. … kelib chiqishi, yashash sharoiti va hayot tarzlari bir xil organizmlar yig’indisi?......................................................
51.Hayotning hujayrasiz shakllariga … kiradi?....................................................................................................................
52.Viruslar tiriklik xususiyatini qachon namoyon qiladi?....................................................................................................
53.Moddalar almashinuvi tiriklikning qaysi darajasidan boshlanadi?..................................................................................
54.Biologik moddalar qaysi darajada bir butun tizim sifatda birlashadi?.............................................................................
55.Hujayraviy tuzilishga nisbatan barcha organizmlar … ga ajraladi?................................................................................
56. … bir necha turdagi to’qimalarning tuzilish va funksional yig’indisi?..........................................................................
57.Biogeosenoz o’z ichiga nimalarni oladi?.........................................................................................................................
58.Moddalarning katta davra bo’ylab aylanishi hayotning qaysi tuzilish darajasida kuzatiladi?.........................................
59.Biogeosenozning asosiy vazifasi nima?...........................................................................................................................
60.Sayyoramizdagi hayotning barcha ko’rinishlari qamrab olgan tabiiy tizim bu …?........................................................
61.Oqsillar, nuklein kislotalar, uglevodlarning faoliyat ko’rsatishida tiriklikning qaysi tuzilish darajasi namoyon bo’ladi?..................................................................................................................................................................................

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