Gender features of phraseological concept “woman” in english and uzbek languages


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sentences

  • In English: If he be a married man, he is his wife’s head (Shakespeare W. Measure for Measure); Women on mischief are wiser than men. etc.;
  • in Uzbek: Onang o‘rgilsin, ketaman dema!;
  • Diydoring o‘chkur, nima deysan!; Otang bo‘yingdan, tez-tez kelib turgin, juda sog‘intirib yuborma!; Onang girgitton, keldingmi, o‘tir birpas, dam ol!; Ota rozi, xudo rozi; Otang bozor, onang bozor; Qiz saqlasang, tuz saqla; Yomon xotin uyning sho‘ri, limcha mulla dinning sho‘ri; Bir ota boqa olarmish o‘nta bolani, o‘nta bola boqa olmasmish bitta otani.

Phraseological units.

  • Phraseological units.
  • a) nominative. In English: а man of word, mother of long standing, fatherly conduct, Mother Nature.
  • In Uzbek: otaliqqa olmoq, onasini Uchqo‘rg‘ondan ko‘rsatmoq, ena xotindek, onasi o‘pmagan qiz, birini aka deb, birini uka deb.
  • b) communicative. In English: The way to a man’s heart is through his stomach; The mother’s heart is the child’s schoolroom; Like father, like son, Like mother, like daughter.
  • In Uzbek: Er-xotinning urishi-doka ro‘molning qurishi; Otalar so‘zi-aqlning ko‘zi; Ota go‘ri qozixona; Otangga bor, onangga bor, Jannat onalar oyog‘i ostindadur.

The diagram below indicates the “gender field”.

Linguacultural peculiarities of the concept 'woman' in the English language

  • The concept of woman is one of the fundamental concepts in the worldview in any language. It is obvious to assume that this concept has layers of universal character, as well as layers inherent in any particular community. The differential nature of these layers is affected greatly by toponymy, ethnicity and even politics.

Gender Expressive Units in English and Uzbek Languages

  • Gender Expressive Units in English and Uzbek Languages
  • The relevance of the study issue is demonstrated by the fact that gender studies of language units (including phraseological) as well as the usage of linguistic methods depending on gender draw the attention of major scientists and scientific institutes throughout the world.

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