Konspekt “to be”

I have not done my homework yet.



THE PAST PERFECT SIMPLE


S+ HAD +VERB III
S+HAD NOT+VERB III
HAD+S+VERB III?
I had cleaned the room by the time the guests arrived.
I had not finished the work by Friday.
Had you finished the work when you father came?
KEY WORDS.
By 5 yesterday, by Saturday, by the time, by the end of May, barely, earlier, scarcely, hardly, no sooner.
ISHLATILISHI.
SODDA GAPLARDA.
1.O’tgan zamonning ma’kum bir vaqtgacha tugallangan ish-harakatni ko’rsatadi.
For example:
Umid had passed all his exams by 5 o’clock yesterday.
I hadn’t finished my work until Friday.
2.Natija o’tgan zamonda ko’rinib turgan ish-harakatlar past perfect bilan beriladi.(present perfectning ekvivalenti)
For example:
She was happy.she had entered the university.
Tom’s hand was bliding,he had cut it.
QO’SHMA GAPLARDA
O’tgan zamonda biror-bir ish-harakatgacha tugallangan 2- chi bir ish-harakatni ko’rsatadi.

• 
  WHEN PAST SIMPLE, PAST PERFECT
  
• 
  WHEN PAST PERFECT,PAST SIMPLE.
  

PAST PERFECT-1 ACTION
PAST SIMPLE- 2 ACTION


FOR EXAMPLE:
1.When I came Tom had dinner and he was watching TV.
2.When I had read the book, I took it to the library.
#NOTE #COMPARE
WHEN PAST SIMPLE, PAST SIMPLE(qisqa ketmq-ket)
For example: When he saw his father,his throw his cigarette.
WHEN PAST PERFECT,PAST SIMPLE.(uzoqroq vaqt oluvchi ketma-ket sodir bo’ladigan ish-harakatlar uchun)