Task – ‘Open-source’ task. Theory – 10 point task – a ‘Open-source’ task. Find/identify main postulates of given great thinker/scholar [from Martin Griffiths

stanley hoffman
Stanley Hoffmann was a French political scientist and international relations scholar. He was a professor at Harvard University and a leading figure in the field of international relations. The main postulates of Stanley Hoffmann are:

1. 
   Multidisciplinary approach: Hoffmann believed that the study of international relations should be approached from a multidisciplinary perspective, incorporating elements of history, political science, and sociology.
   
2. 
   The role of the state: Hoffmann believed that the state was the primary actor in international relations, and that it was essential to understand the state's motivations, interests, and goals in order to fully understand international relations.
   
3. 
   The complexity of international relations: Hoffmann believed that international relations was a complex field, and that it was important to consider the many different factors and actors that shape the world. He emphasized the importance of understanding the role of power, culture, and history in shaping international relations.
   

Illustration of events/cases in IR:

1. 
   The Cold War: The Cold War is an example of Hoffmann's work on the role of the state in international relations. He argues that the conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union was driven by the interests and goals of these two states, and that it was important to understand the motivations and interests of these states in order to fully understand the Cold War.
   
2. 
   The European Union: The European Union is an example of Hoffmann's work on the complexity of international relations. He argues that the EU is a complex and multifaceted entity, shaped by a combination of power, culture, and history, and that it is important to consider these factors in order to fully understand the EU and its role in international relations.
   
3. 
   The Gulf War: The Gulf War is an example of Hoffmann's multidisciplinary approach to international relations. He argues that the war was shaped by a complex combination of factors, including the interests of the United States and its allies, the motivations of Iraq, and the cultural and historical context of the region.