The Central Asian Heritage Group
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tapirla- ono.: v.i. s. tapilla-.
tappa-tax(t): exactly, just; quite ready.tappa ono.(with a) thumping, plopping or crashing noise (indicates quick, abrupt action). o'zini ~ tashla- to throw o.s. down with a crash or flop.tappak dial.s. tappi. tappi: dung flattened and dried for fuel. ~-tezak cowpies and such (for fuel). tappon: hearts (in cards).tappot dial.heat. tapt coll.: (Persian) heat (s. taft). taq-: v.t. to affix, to tack on; to put on, to wear (jewelry, glasses, etc.); to ascribe (fault). [taqil- taqin- taqish-] taq-tuq: banging and clanging noises.taq ono.knocking or banging sound. peshanasi ~ Etib devorga tegdi His forehead banged against the wall. ~ desa Eshikka qara- to be waiting on pins and needles. taqa 1: horseshoe.taqa 2 dial.one of a pair. taqa-: v.t. to push close up against, to lean against; to put off; to touch upon, to get stuck on (a subject); to subject to. devorga ~- to lean up against a wall. so'z aylanib yana Yo'lchiga ~ldi The subject got around again to Youlchi. [taqal-, taqat-, taqash-]taqa-taq ono.clacking sound (e.g., of a train). taqachi: farrier, blacksmith. taqachilik: horseshoe-making; blacksmith shop, farriery. taqal: ~ qil- to hesitate. taqala-: v.t. to shoe (a horse). [taqalan- taqalat-] taqashtir-: v.t. to place side by side. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 309 taqataq: altogether, each and every; completely. taqchil: rare. taqdim: (Arabic) presentation, offer, proposal. ~ Et-/qil- to present, to introduce; to confer, to offer. taqdimnoma: (Persian) written proposal. taqdir: (Arabic) fate; future. ~ qil-/~ga tan ber- to resign o.s. to fate. taqdirla-: v.t. to appreciate, to show appreciation for, to honor. [taqdirlan- taqdirlash-] taqdirnoma: (Persian) letter of appreciation.taqi- coll.to put the blame on (s.o.). taqil-: v.i. pass. of taq-; to be blamed or defamed. taqilla- ono.: v.i. to make a knocking sound. Eshik ~di S.o. knocked on the door. Eshik ~t- to knock on a door. [taqillat- taqillatish-] taqim: the inside of the knee. taqimla-: v.i. to grip under the knee while on horseback. [taqimlash-] taqinchoq: trinkets, jewelry, etc. taqiq: prohibition, ban. ~ qil-/Et- to prohibit. taqiqla-: v.t. to prohibit, to forbid. [taqiqlan-, taqiqlat-] taqir-tuqur: clanking and banging noises; stuff, junk. taqir: barren; barren land; bald; bare (ground); (not) at all, in (no) way. taqirla-: v.i. s. ~gan sovuq bone-chilling cold. [taqirlat-] taqlid: (Arabic) imitation. ~ qil- to imitate. taqlidan: (Arabic) in imitation, imitating. taqlidchan: good at imitating. taqlidchanlik: ability to imitate. taqlidchi: imitator. taqlidchilik: imitation, copying. taqlidiy: (Arabic) imitative, unoriginal. taqlidiylik: imitativeness.taqmagul bot.small-flowered rose (s. jingul). taqovul coll.: (Arabic) befitting, suitable; like, similar. taqozo: (Arabic) demand, condition. vaqtning ~si bilan as the times demanded. ~ qil- to demand, to force. taqqa-taq: s. taqataq. taqqa: at once, suddenly, completely. ~ to'xta- to come to a sudden halt. taqqos: (Arabic) comparison. ~ qil- to compare. taqqosla-: v.t. to compare. [taqqoslan-] taqqoslama rare: comparative. taqriban: (Arabic) nearly, approximately. taqribiy: (Arabic) approximate. taqrir: arch. (Arabic) letter; written report, analysis. ~ qil-/Et- to write to, to send a letter to; to analyze, to examine; to find worthy. taqriz: (Arabic) review (s. retsenziya). taqrizchi: reviewer. taqsim: (Arabic) division, partition, distribution. ~ qil-/beshga ~ qil- to divide by five. bir ~ ikki one divided by two (1/2). ~ son distributive numeral (e.g., beshtadan). taqsimcha: saucer. taqsimla-: v.t. to divide up, to distribute; to divide by. [taqsimlan-, taqsimlat-, taqsimlash-] taqsimlagich: distributor. taqsimlovchi: distribution; distributing; divisor. ~ shchit switchboard. taqsimot: (Arabic) distribution, division, apportionment. ~ mexanizmi distributive mechanism?? [raspredelitel'nii mexanizm] taqsir: arch. (Arabic) (form of address) master, your honor, lord. taqvo: (Arabic) piety, fear of God; religious fastidiousness. taqvodor: (Persian) pious, devout; fastidious, chaste. taqvodorlik: piety. taqya: arch. (Arabic) skullcap made of plain material. tar 1: (Persian) fresh (not dried, of fruit).tar 2 ono.tearing sound. tara-: v.t. to comb; to distribute (irrigation water); to spread out. yuvib-~b to wash and comb, i.e., to spiff up. tok(ni) ~- to separate and plant grape vine shoots. [taral-, taran-, taranish-, tarat-, taratil-] taraddud: (Arabic) hesitation, wavering; troubles, vexations; fuss, bustle, preparation. youl ~i preparation for a trip. ~ida bo'l-/yur- to be busy preparing for s.t. taraddudlan-: v.i. to hesitate, to be hesitant; to ready o.s. for s.t. taraddudli: hesitant, wavering. taraf: (Arabic) side; direction; place of residence, country; aspect; enemy, foe, opponent. to'rt ~ (in) all directions. ~ini ol- to take the side of. ~ yo'q (to have) no equal. bir ~da on one hand... sizlarning ~laringda anor bo'ladimi? Do you have pomegranates where you come from? ~idan from the direction of; as concerns, with regard to; on the part of, by, on behalf of. taraf-bataraf: (Persian) from side to side, one side against the other, divided into sides. tarafayn: (Arabic) the two sides. tarafdor: (Persian) supporter, ally. tarafdorlik: support, loyalty. tarafkash: (Persian) supporter, ally; rival, competitor, contestant. tarafkashlik: abstr. of tarafkash. taraflama: har ~ in every way, thoroughly. bir ~ one-sided, unilateral. ikki ~ two-sided, from two directions; double entendre, ambiguous. tarafli: bir ~ qil- to solve unilaterally. bir ~ bo'l- to be solved unilaterally. taraflik: belonging to a certain area. Andijon ~ kishi s.o. from the Andijan area. tarafma-taraf: (Persian) s. taraf-bataraf. tarafsiz: having no rival or equal. tarahhum: (Arabic) ~ Et-/qil-/ayla- to pity. tarakan zool.: (Russian) cockroach (s. suvarak). tarakana: division, sharing (e.g., of inheritance). ~ qil- to divide, to allot The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 310 shares.tarakla- ono.to clatter, to chatter. [taraklat-] taral-: v.i. pass. of tara-; to spread out, to be spread around. tarala: enjoyment, fun. ha-ha ~ merriment, gaiety. ~ qilib yur- to enjoy o.s. taralabedod: ~ qilib yur- or ~, jon g'animat deb yur- to live free and easy, to be merry. taralish-: to spread out in all directions. taralla: s. tarala. tarallabedod: s. taralabedod. taram-taram: striped, covered with stripes. taram: lock, tuft, strand. taran: (Russian) battering ram; ramming maneuver. taran-: reflex. of tara-; to comb o.s., to comb one's own hair; to preen o.s. [taranish-] tarang: (Persian) taut. asabi ~ (tortilgan) having taut nerves, on edge. ~ qil- to make beg, to be obstinate. tarangla-: v.t. to pull or make taut. [taranglan-, taranglash-] taranglik: tautness, tension. tarangsoz rare: (Persian) tuned, in tune (musical instrument). tarannum poet.: (Arabic) singing, warbling; music, tune. ~ Et-/qil- to sing; to sing praises of.tarap coll.s. taraf.taraq(a)-turuq ono.banging and crashing noises.taraq ono.banging or crashing sound. bozori ~ (things are) selling like hotcakes, business is good. ishi ~ business is booming. kayfi ~ four sheets to the wind, quite drunk. taraqla-: v.i. to clatter, crash, or go bang. ish(i) taraqladi business is booming. [taraqlat-] taraqqiy: (Arabic) ~ qil-/Et-/top- to develop. taraqqiylash-: v.i. to develop. taraqqiyot: (Arabic) development, progress. ~ yo'lidan bor- to follow the path of progress. ~ bosqichlari steps to progress. taraqqiyparvar: progressivist; progressive. taraqqiyparvarlik: progressiveness. taraqqos zool.: (Arabic) griffon vulture. ~ boyla- to hold the head up jauntily (horse). tarash 1: v.n. of tara-. tarash 2: (Persian) cutting, planing, smoothing. tarasha: (Persian) kindling; dry, hard. tomdan ~ tushganday out of the blue. tarashaday/dek: hard or dry (as a piece of wood). tarashla-: v.t. to cut, to shear, to shave (hair); to scrape clean; to scrape smooth, to plane. [tarashlan-, tarashlat-] tarashlovchi: shearer; stone-cutter, lapidary. tarbiya: (Arabic) raising, upbringing, education; breeding, good manners; training, instruction, indoctrination. ~ ol-/~ qil-/badan ~ physical education. tarbiyachi: instructor, trainer. tarbiyala-: v.t. to raise, to bring up; to train, to instruct; to indoctrinate; to take care of. [tarbiyalan-] tarbiyalanuvchi: trainee, student. tarbiyalovchi: trainer, educator. tarbiyasiz: poorly brought up; ill-mannered, rude. tarbiyasizlik: bad behavior or manners. tarbiyat: obs. (Arabic) s. tarbiya. tarbiyaviy: educational, training. targ'ib: (Arabic) ~ qil-/Et- to promote, to promulgate, to propagandize. targ'ibot: (Arabic) promotion, propaganda. targ'ibotchi: promoter, propagandizer. targ'ibotchilik: promotion, propagandizing, campaigning. targ'il: brindled, striped. tarh 1: arch. (Arabic) subtraction. tarh 2: (Arabic) plan, scheme, design. tarif: (Russian) tariff, rate, price. tarilla- ono.: v.i. to sputter, to rattle (e.g., gun, motor).tariq bot.millet (unhusked; cf. so'k). tariqa: (Arabic) way, manner. ne ~ in what way. ~sida as, in the form of. tariqcha: (w/ neg.) (the least) bit. tariqday/dek: tiny, wee. tarix: (Arabic) history; date; chronicle. kasallik ~i health history. tarixan: (Arabic) historically. tarixchi: historian. tarixiy: (Arabic) historical. tarixiylik: historicalness; historicity. tarixli: dated. tarixnavis: (Persian) historian, chronicler. tarixshunos: historian. tarixshunoslik: historical studies. tarjima: (Arabic) translation, interpretation. ~i hol autobiography. ~ qil-/Et- to translate, to interpret. tarjimachi rare: s. tarjimon. tarjimachilik: s. tarjimonlik. tarjimashunos: translation specialist. tarjimashunoslik: translation science. tarjimon: (Arabic) translator, interpreter. tarjimonlik: abstr. of tarjimon. tark 1: (Arabic) ~ Et-/~i dunyo qil- to forsake material things. tark 2: (Persian) fold, crease. tarkash: (Persian) leather or wooden cup or bowl holder. tarkib: (Arabic) composition, make-up. ~ top- to be composed of. tarkiban: (Arabic) compositionally. tarkibiy: (Arabic) compound, composite. ~ qism component. ~ tahlil structural analysis.tarlon zool.long-legged buzzard; dappled, skewbald. ~ ochgan splotched. xayoli ~ bo'ldi scattered, jumbled thoughts. tarmash-: v.i. s. tirmash-. tarmeva: s. tar meva. tarmoq: branch; division. ~ yoy- to send out branches, to branch out. tarmoqla-: v.i. to branch out. [tarmoqlan-] tarnov: (Persian) gutter, trough. tarnovcho'p bot.: (Persian) horsetail; cobbler's contrivance resembling a The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 311 trough which is placed upon the knee and used for sewing seams upon. tarnovday: tall, lanky. tarona: (Persian) tune, melody; part of a ~ qil-/Et- to sing, to intone; to sing the praises of. taroq: comb; a kind of floral design. ~ nusxa/naqshli having a certain floral design. taroqchi: comb-maker. taroqchilik: comb-making; section of a bazaar where combs are sold. taroqla- rare: v.t. s. tara-. [taroqlan-] tarovat: (Arabic) beauty, purity. tarovatli: beautiful, sweet, fresh. tarovih: (Arabic) extra prayers performed during the nights of Ramadhan. tarozi: (Persian) scales, balance. aql ~si bilan tort- to weigh in one's mind. ~ bosadigan weighty, significant; serious. ~ga sol- to weigh; to boast, to sell o.s. tarozibon: (Persian) weigher, keeper of scales. tarozibonlik: abstr. of tarozibon. tarozu: s. tarozi. tarqa-: v.i. s. tarqal-. [tarqat-, tarqatil-, tarqatish-, tarqash-] tarqal-: v.i. to disperse; to spread out; to break up. [tarqalish-] tarqat-: v.t. caus. of tarqa(l)-; to issue; to deliver; to terminate, to disband. [tarqatil-, tarqatish-] tarqatuvchi: spreader, distributor, deliverer. tarqoq: spread out, scattered; unorganized. tarqoqlik: abstr. of tarqoq. tarqov: v.n. of tarqa-; s. tarqoq.tarr ono.tearing sound. tarra: s. tarrak; lethargy which sets in after eating sweet fruits. tarrak: a type of large, tasteless cucumber. ~cha maza yo'q tasteless or insipid as a ~ burun(li) long-nosed. ~dek qot- to sleep like a log. tars-turs: s. tars.tars ono.bursting or popping sound. tilni ~ yoradi incredibly sweet. tarsaki: (Persian) slap. ~ sol-/tushir-/ur-/qo'y- to slap. tarsakila-: v.t. to slap repeatedly; to shut up, to close the mouth of. [tarsakilat-] tarsay- dial.: v.i. to stare blankly. tarsilla-: v.i. to make a cracking, splitting, or banging noise. [tarsillat-] tarso: (Persian) infidel; Christian. tartarak: whirligig which emits a loud sound used to scare away animals (e.g., from a garden plot). tartib: (Arabic) order, arrangement; system. kun ~i order of the day, agenda. ~ son ordinal number. ~ ber-/~ga keltir-/qo'y-/sol-/tushir- to put in order. tartibla- rare: v.t. to order; to assemble. [tartiblan-] tartibli: orderly, systematic. tartibot: (Arabic) s. tartib. tartibsiz: disorderly. tartibsizlan- rare: v.i. to become disorderly. tartibsizlash-: v.i. to become more and more disorderly. tartibsizlik: disorder, disarray. tarvaqayla-: v.i. to spread out; to send out shoots; to open wide. [tarvaqaylan-, tarvaqaylat-] tarvay- v.i.,: v.t. to sprawl o.s. out; to stretch out. [tarvaytir-]tarvuz bot.watermelon. ~i qo'ltig'idan tushdi to lose heart, to be downhearted, to have one's hopes dashed. tarxashlik: stubbornness, obstinacy. taryak: (Persian) opium. taryelka: (Russian) plate, saucer. tarz: (Arabic) form, manner; face, countenance. ~ida as, in the form of. bir ~i somehow or other; a little bit. tasadduq: (Arabic) alms, charity; sacrifice; praises, congratulations. ~ bo'lay or (jonim) ~ Well, I'll be!, I would give my life for you! tasadduqot lit.: (Arabic) sacrifice(s). tasalli: (Arabic) consolation, solace. ~ ber- to console. tasallo: (Arabic) s. tasalli. tasanno poet.: (Arabic) praise; congratulations, praises. tasarruf lit.: (Arabic) possession. ~ qil- to possess. tasarrufla- rare: v.t. to be in possession of. tasarrufot rare: (Arabic) s. tasarruf. tasavvuf: (Arabic) Sufism, mysticism. tasavvur: (Arabic) conception, idea, imagining. ~ qil- to imagine, to conceive of. ~ ol- to envision. ~ ber- to give an impression of. tasbeh: (Arabic) prayer beads, rosary. tasdiq: (Arabic) confirmation. ~ qil-/Et- to confirm, to agree with. tasdiqla-: v.t. to confirm; to approve, to support; to prove. [tasdiqlan-, tasdiqlash-] tash: outside, outer surface, exterior. ~ida outside of. ~dan from outside, externally.tasha- coll.s. tashla-. [tashal-] tashabbus: (Arabic) initiative; enterprise. tashabbuschi: s. tashabbuskor. tashabbuskor: (Persian) initiator, pioneer. tashabbuskorlik: initiative, enthusiasm. tashakkur: (Arabic) thanks. tashakkurnoma: (Persian) letter of thanks. tashakkurot rare (Arabic): thanks.tashash- coll.to fight, to go at one another. tashbih: (Arabic) comparison, likening; simile, allegory. tashdid: (Arabic) diacritical mark indicating a doubled letter in Arabic. tashi-: v.t. to carry, to transport. [tashil-, tashit-, tashish-] tashkil: (Arabic) forming, organizing. ~ qil- to organize, to put together, to comprise. ~ bo'l-/top- to be formed, founded, or organized; to be composed of. tashkiliy: (Arabic) adj. of ~ suratda/ravishda in an organized manner. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 312 tashkiliy-siyosiy: organizational and political. tashkiliy-xo'jalik: organizational and economic. tashkilot: (Arabic) organization, foundation. tashkilotchi: tashkilotchilik: abstr. of tashkilotchi; organization, organizing. tashla-: v.t. to throw (down, out, away, on), to get rid of; to quit, to stop; to relent, to lessen; to throw up; to hand in, to submit; to shift to, to set to; (after V+(eb ~- to eat up, to gobble up, otib ~- to shoot (down), to blow away, chiqarib ~- to pull off, to get rid of. bozor ~di prices dropped in the market. o'zini ~- to throw o.s. at or upon. ~b qo'y- to put aside, to leave. zindonga ~- to throw into the dungeon. orqaga ~- to lurch back; to lay aside, to put off. so'zini ~- to disregard. o'zini u yoqqa-bu yoqqa ~- to hum and haw, to work one's way out of a bad situation. o'ligini ~- to have s.o. bear one's weight. balg'am ~- to spit up bile. qon ~- to spit up blood. bola ~- to have a miscarriage. ~(si)ni ~- to abandon one's child. 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