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If anything troubles you, you‟d better tell me
If anyone asks for me, tell him to wait [18; 316].
We can deliver the machine in December provided that we receive your
order within the next ten days [29; 316].
Ingliz tilida shart ergash gaplar real shart ergash gaplar noreal shart
ergash gaplarga bo‟linadi:
If anything troubles you, you‟d better tell me
If anyone asks for me, tell him to wait
If I have offended you, I am very sorry
Why did he send us matches if he knew there was no gas?
If Jules comes back, simply defy him to enter - that is all [18; 317].
If I had the time, I would go to the movie with you this weekend
If I had seen him yesterday I should have asked about it [29; 319].
Bosh gapdagi harakatning, belgining natjasini va voqeaning xulosasini
ifodalovchi ergash gap turi natija ergash gap deyiladi. Natija ergash gap bosh
gapdagi shunday, shuncha, shu qadar, shunchalik, chunon, bilan kabi so'zlarning
mazmunini aniqlashtiradi.
Bosh gapning kesimiga -ki bog'lovchisi qo'shiladi, ergash gapda ba'zan
natijada, oqibatda so'zlari keladi.
Shunday ishlaylikki, yakkacho'pdagilar qoyil qolishsin
Saidaning ta'bi shu qadar ochildiki, o'rnidan turib o‟tirishga majbur
bo'ldi [24; 241].
Ingliz tilidagi maqsad ergash gaplarni bog‟lovchi so that bog‟lovchisi
natija ergash gaplarni ham bog‟lashga hizmat qiladi [30; 314].
Light fell on her there, so that Soames could see her face, eyes, hair,
strangely as he remembered them, strangely beautiful [18; 323].
To'siqsiz ergash gaplar bosh gap va ergash gapdagi mazmunan bir-biriga
zid bo‟lsa ham, shu zidlikka qaramay, bosh gapdagi voqea-hodisaning yuzaga
kelishini ifodalovchi ergash gap turi to‟siqsiz ergash gap deyiladi :
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Mirzo Ulug'bek allaqanday sovuq bo‟lsa ham, butun umri o'tgan bu
koshona saroy bilan abadul-abad vidolashayotgani esiga tushib beixtiyor
to'xtadi [34; 242].
Bunday ergash gaplar ingliz tilida although,
though, if; nisbiy
bog‟lovchilar though...yet, whether...or; bog‟lovchi omoshlar yoki ravishlar
Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: