whoever, whatever, whichever, whenever, wherever; murakkab bog‟lovchilar
no matter how, no matter what, for all that, despite that, in spite of the fact,
despite the fact, even if, even though, even when kabi bog‟lovchilar
yordamida bog‟lanadi [18; 319].
Whatever may be the short comings and defects of the present treatment,
it is vain to attempt to extenuate or excuse them in a short preface
Whoever he may be, he seems to be an honest man at least
Wherever you live, you can keep a cat
Whatever your problems are, they can‟t be worse than mine
Whatever guests you invite, they are welcome.
Though there might be many obstacles to overcome, he faithfully believed
in future [16; 320].
O'xshatish ergash gaplar bo‟lsa bosh va ergash gapdagi voqealar shaxslar
va harakatlarni bir-biriga qiyoslab, chog'ishtirib ifodalaydigan ergash gap turi
o'xshatish ergash gap deyiladi:
Erkalanib yotadi u vatan tuprog'ida, yosh bola yotganiday onaning
quchog'ida
Paxta maydoni oppoq, go‟yo dalada chodir yozilgan [24; 61].
Umuman olganda , biz o‟zbek tilidagi ergash gaplarni klassifikatsiya
qilishda ularning grammatik va logik tomonlariga e‟tibor bergan holda, ularni
ko‟pchilik tillarda davom etib kelgan ananaviy prinsipga asoslanib, 14 turlarga
ajratishimiz mumkin. Ingliz tilida hamesa ergash gaplar asosan to‟rt turga ya‟ni
ega, to‟ldiruvchi, aniqlovchi va hol ergash gaplarga bo‟linadi hamda hol ergash
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gaplar o‟z ichida ifodalayotgan ma‟no turlariga ko‟ra turlarga bo‟linadi.
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