Zamon shakllari
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rules for all tenses (pdf.io)
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- Time exp
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Will you be going out later? – Keyinroq tashqariga chiqasizmi/chiqmoqchimasmisiz/chiqmaysizmi mabodo?)
Yes, why? – Ha, nimaga edi? Could you get me a sandwich, please? – Menga bitta sendvich olib kela olasizmi? Future Perfect – Kelasi tugallangan zamon They will have left. Ular ketib bo’lgan bo’lishadi. He’ll have finished the task. U vazifani tugatib bo’lgan bo’ladi. Will they have left? Ular ketib bo’lgan bo’lishadimi? Will he have finished the task? U vazifani tugatib bo’lgan bo’ladimi? They will not have left. Ular ketib bo’lmagan bo’lishadi. He won’t have finished the task. U vazifani tugatib bo’lmagan bo’ladi. Ishlatilishi 1. Kelasi zamonda aniq bir paytdan oldin tugab bo’lgan ish-harakatlarga nisbatan ishlatiladi. They will have finished their meeting by four o’clock this morning. – Ular majlislarini bugun tushdan keyin soat to’rtgacha tugatishadi. Time expression – Vaqt ifodalari (payt ravishlari) Future perfect zamoni bilan quyidagi vaqt ifodalari ishlatiladi. by-…gacha, by the time-…gan paytgacha, before-…dan oldin/avval, until-…gacha/ …guncha/ …maguncha, by then-o’shangacha/o’sha paytgacha, etc. Note: quyidagi formulalarga e’tibor bering. So far-shu paytgacha, by now-shu paytgacha (hozirgacha) so’zlari o’zbek tiliga bir xil tarjima qilinadi lekin, ular turli zamonlar bilan ishlatiladi. 32 𝑷𝒓𝒆𝒔𝒆𝒏𝒕𝒑𝒆𝒓𝒇𝒆𝒄𝒕+𝒔𝒐𝒇𝒂𝒓 𝑭𝒖𝒕𝒖𝒓𝒆𝒑𝒆𝒓𝒇𝒆𝒄𝒕+𝒃𝒚𝒏𝒐𝒘 I have watched three English films so far. Men shu paytgacha uchta inglizcha kino ko’rdim. We’re very late. Mum will have returned home by now. Biz juda kech qoldik. Ayam shu paytgacha qaytib bo’ladi. They will have been working. Ular ishlayotgan bo’lishadi. He’ll have been speaking. U gapirayotgan bo’ladi. Will they have been working? Ular ishlayotgan bo’lishadimi? Will he have been speaking? U gapirayotgan bo’ladimi? They will not have been working. Ular ishlamayotgan bo’lishadi. He won’t have been speaking. U gapirmayotgan bo’ladi. Ishlatilishi 1. Kelasi zamonda aniq bir paytgacha davom etadigan ish-harakatlarning davomiyligiga urg’u berish uchun ishlatiladi. Download 0.61 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: 
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