Zamon shakllari


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rules for all tenses (pdf.io)

Did she use to spend/Did she spend a lot of money when she was single? U turmushga chiqmagan paytida ko’p pul sarflarmidi?

! O’tgan zamonda aniq bir paytda sodir bo’lgan ish-harkatlarga nisbatan used to emas, balki past simple ishlatamiz.


He visited Paris last month. (NOT: He used to visit to Paris last month). U o’tgan oy Parijga bordi.

2. Be used to bu birikmadan keyin ot, olmosh yoki fe’lning –ing shakli kelib, o’zbek tiliga odatlangan (o’rgangan) bolmoq deb tarjima qilinadi. Gapning zamoni be yordamchi fe’lida o’zgaradi va so’roq hamda inkor shakllar ham shunga mos ravishda umumiy qoida boyicha yasaladi. Used to hech qaysi shaklda o’zgarmaydi.

18

𝒏𝒐𝒖𝒏 𝒏𝒐𝒖𝒏 𝒃𝒆𝒖𝒔𝒆𝒅𝒕𝒐+𝒑𝒓𝒐𝒏𝒐𝒖𝒏=𝒃𝒆𝒂𝒄𝒄𝒖𝒔𝒕𝒐𝒎𝒆𝒅𝒕𝒐+𝒑𝒓𝒐𝒏𝒐𝒖𝒏
𝒊𝒏𝒈 𝒊𝒏𝒈


Darak gap

So’roq gap

Inkor gap

+ noun

They are used to hot weather.

They are accustomed to hot weather.

Ular issiq ob-havoga odatlanishgan (o’rganishgan).

Are they used to hot weather?

Are they accustomed to hot weather?

Ular issiq ob-havoga odatlanishganmi (o’rganishganmi)?

They aren’t used to hot weather.
They aren’t accustomed to hot weather.

Ular issiq ob-havoga odatlanishmagan (o’rganishmagan).

+ Ving

I’m used to getting up early.

I’m accustomed to getting up early.

Men erta turishga odatlanganman.

Are you used to getting up early?
Are you accustomed to getting up early?

Siz erta turishga odatlanganmisiz?

I’m not used to getting up early.
I’m not accustomed to getting up early.

Men erta turishga odatlanmaganman.

+ pronoun







She lives in a very small village and hates traffic. Shes not used to it.

U juda kichkina bir qishloqda yashaydi va mashinalar qatnovini yomon koradi. U bunga odatlanmagan.


3. Get used to bu birikmadan keyin ot, olmosh yoki fe’lning –ing shakli kelib, ozbek tiliga yangi ish-harakatga ko’nikmoq (moslashmoq) deb tarjima qilinadi. Gapning zamoni get felida o’zgaradi va so’roq hamda inkor shakllar ham shunga mos ravishda umumiy qoida boyicha yasaladi. Used to hech qaysi shaklda o’zgarmaydi.
𝒏𝒐𝒖𝒏 𝒏𝒐𝒖𝒏 𝒈𝒆𝒕𝒖𝒔𝒆𝒅𝒕𝒐+𝒑𝒓𝒐𝒏𝒐𝒖𝒏=𝒃𝒆𝒄𝒐𝒎𝒆𝒂𝒄𝒄𝒖𝒔𝒕𝒐𝒎𝒆𝒅𝒕𝒐+𝒑𝒓𝒐𝒏𝒐𝒖𝒏
𝒊𝒏𝒈 𝒊𝒏𝒈



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