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On my/your/his/her/its/our/your/their own


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ingliz tili kitobim

On my/your/his/her/its/our/your/their own

By myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself/ourselves/yourselves/themselves
Bu birikmalar yolg’iz deb tarjima qilinadi.
I like living on my own/by myself.
(Men yolg’iz yashashni yoqtiraman.)
Jack is sitting on his own/by himself in a corner of cafe.
(Jek kafening burchagida yolg’iz o’tiribdi.)

  • Egalik olmoshlarining mutlaq shakllari gapda otning o‘rnida ishlatiladi




Birlik

Ko’plik

I shaxs

mine -meniki

Ours -bizniki

II shaxs

Yours –seniki

Yours -sizniki



III shaxs

His
Hers –uniki
Its



Theirs-ularniki

This book is not mine, it is yours. (Bu kitob menikiemas, u seniki.)
My family lives in Oregon, but his lives in California (his family).
Mening oilam Oregonda yashaydi, lekin unikiKaliforniyada yashaydi.
Their country is England but ours is Uzbekistan.
Ularning yurti Angliya, lekin biznikiO‘zbekistondir.
Our country is Uzbekistan but theirs is England.
Bizning mamlakatimiz O‘zbekiston, leking ularniki– Angliya.

  • Biz a friend of va boshqa of li birikmalardan keyin biz egalik olmoshining mutlaq shaklidan hamda otning qaratqich shaklidan (‘s) foydalanamiz.

We went on holliday with some a friend of ours.
(Biz tatilni do’stlarimizdan biri bilan davom ettirdik.)
Tom had an argument with a neighbour of his.
That man over there is a friend of my brother’s.
(Bu kishi akamning do’stlaridan biri.)
O‘ZLIK OLMOSHLARI

  • Ingliz tilida o‘zlik olmoshlari (Reflexive Pronouns) fe’l yoki predlog to‘ldiruvchisi vazifasida gapning egasiga tegishli ekanini ko‘rsatish uchun qo‘llanadi. Hozirgi zamon ingliz tilida qo‘llanadigan o‘zlik olmoshlari quyidagilar:




Birlik

Ko’plik

I shaxs

myself - o’zim

Ourselves -o’zimiz

II shaxs

Yourself –o’zing

Yourselves -o’zlaringiz



III shaxs

Himself
Herself –o’zi
Itself



Themselves-ularning o’zi

The child is able to dress himself.
(Bolaning o‘zi kiyina oladi.)
Albert hit himself on the elbow with a bat.
(Albert o‘zinig tirsagiga to‘qmoq bilan urdi.)
The hunter accidentally shot himself in the foot.
(Ovchi bexosdan o‘z oyog‘iga otib qo‘ydi)
The boy is old enough to go on the bus all by himself.
(Bola avtobusda yolg‘iz o‘zi yurish uchun yetarlicha ulg‘aygan.)
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