The Present simple tense

If li gaplarda should ni ishlatilishi.
Kelasi zamonda sodir bo’lishidan bo’lmasligi aniqroq bo’lgan gaplarda If dan keyin should ishlatiladi.
If you should see Tom this evening can you tell him to phone me?

Quyidagi fe’llardan keyin should ishlatiladi.

Suggest, propose, recommend, insist, order, demand, advise, command, request, require, urge, arrange, decide.
They insisted that we should have dinner with them.
She demanded that I should apologise to her.
Qutidagi sifatlardan keyin should keladi.
Important, strange, funny, natural, surprised essential, odd, typical, interesting, surprising desirable, urgent, possible, impossible, necessary, it’s a pity, it’s better, it’s annoying.
It’s stange that he should be late. He is usually on time.
I was surprised that he should say such a thing.


To be to (kerak)
Bu ham must ni vazifadoshi bo’lib u oldindan rejalashtirilgan, kelishilgan ish harakatlarni ifodalash uchun ishlatiladi. To be to barcha zamonlarda ishlatilishi mumkin.
S + am, is, are + to + V hozirgi zamon
The train is to arrive at 11.
S + was, were + to + VI o’tgan zamon
Tom was to come at 7 o’clock but he didn’t come
S +will, shall + be to + VI kelasi zamoda

Fill in: must(n’t), (not) have to, ought to or need(n’t) in the correct form.
Yesterday when I was at the museum a fire broke out. We 1) had to leave the building. We were told that we 2)...panic as it was a small fire, but that we should all go outside. In the end, they were able to put out the fire and they 3) ….call the fire brigade. Unfortunately, one of the rooms 4)… painting again as the smoke damaged it. The police said that the museum 5)…have better security and that all visitors 6)…make sure they know where the fire exits are
Fill in: mustn’t, needn’t or can’t.
In this school students 1) . .can't/mustn’t.. smoke. Students 2)……. wear school uniforms, but they 3)…. wear dirty clothes. Students 4)…… leave school until 3 pm. They forget to do their homework. They 6)…..bring a doctor's note if they are sick. Older students 7) park their cars in the teachers’ car park. Students 8) walk or
ride their bikes across the grass. Students 9)…… be late for class or talk loudly in lessons. Students 10)……. forget these rules, but teachers 11) obey them as they have a separate set of rules to follow.

Fill in: can’t, must(n’t), need(n’t), ought to, have (got) to or don’t have to.
Jo : Hello, Mum. Are you still awake? You 1) ... needn’t, have waited up for me.
Mum : Do you know what time it is? It’s after midnight and you 2) go to school in the morning.
Jo : I’m sorry, but I missed the last bus.
Mum : Well, you 3) have phoned me then. You 4)……come in at any
time you want. I was worried.
Jo : Oh Mum, you 5) worry about me. Anyway, you 6) ……..walk miles
to find a telephone that works.
Mum : Then next time you 7) be sure to catch the bus. You 8) walk in the
dark alone.
Jo : Yes, Mum. I’m going to bed now - I 9) to get some sleep. And by the way, I
.go to school in the morning - tomorrow’s Saturday.
It's not possible that he’s finished already. He ..can’t have finished already
It wasn’t necessary for you to give him a present. You
I advise you to stop eating chocolate. You
I insist that you do your homework. You
It was wrong of him to kick that dog. He
It’s possible that she's already phoned him. She………………………………….
I’ll take the dog out if you like. Would…………………………………………...
Will you let me speak to George, please? May…………………………………...
Let’s go to a disco. What…………………………………………………………
It’s possible that he is lying. He………………………………………………….
He wasn't able to write until he was eight. He……………………………………
Talking is not permitted during the test. You…………………………………….
It would be a good idea for me to give up smoking. I had……………………….
I’m sure that he has gone home. He………………………………………………
It isn’t right to speak to your mother like that. You………………………………
It isn’t possible for me to come to the party tonight. I……………………………
He is obliged to go to the police station twice a week. He……………………….
First write a synonym, then write the meaning of the verbs in bold type.