2021 umumta’lim maktablarida uyadosh so‘zlarni o‘qitish

Ключевые слова: синонимы, лексика, лексикология, семантическая 
группа, легко запоминается, стилистическая окраска. 
Abstract: In the 5th grade of comprehension schools, the words which related 
one group are given. However, the issue of words which according to a group was 
not taught in elementary school, therefore in natural for students to have less 
difficulty with this topic. Because this is a new concept for them. This topic is based 
on the teacher's statement and method. Because students don’t have that 
understanding in the lower grades. Therefore, the teacher should explain to the 
students by the simple way but they should explain specifically . Synonyms are words 
that belong to the same semantic group, meaning the same thing, sign, event, action. 
For example: Clothes: shirt, pants, suit, doppia. Colors: white, yellow, red, green. 
Words which express moral statement of a person : crying, laughing, sighing. 
Synonyms have the same generalizations as synonyms (students know synonyms and 
have enough understanding ). In this case stylistic approaching is not suggested but it 
represents the same concept. If we pay attention for the words clothing in the 
example above, there is a meaning of all things. It means that the words that have a 
common meaning should be the focus of the students. Words that belong to the same 
semantic group (group) are called synonyms. This article is about that.
Keywords: synonyms, lexicon, lexicology, a semantic group, easy to remember, 
stylistic coloring 
KIRISH 
Tilimizdagi barcha so‘zlar ongimizda ma’lum mazmuniy uyalarga birlashgan 
holda saqlanadi. Bu esa so‘zlarning xotirada oson saqlash va nutq jarayonida oson 
foydalanish imkonini beradi. Shundan so‘ng o‘quvchilar mavzuni qay darajada 
tushungan-tushunmaganini ularga bir qancha topshiriqlar beramiz. Buning uchun, 
eng avvalo, “aqliy hujum” metodini qo‘llagan holda, o‘quvchilarga bir qancha 
savollar bilan murojaat qilamiz.