Ingliz tili grammatikasi

SO + MUCH / MANY

M: I visited so many countries

He speaks so much

6. Much / Many – ko’p, ko’pchilik ma’nosida olmosh bo’lib keladi. Ushbu holda much / many olmoshidan keyin ko’pincha of predlogi ishlatiladi.

M: Much of the work was done
Many of the students are not playing football


LITTLE / FEW


Little – sanalmaydigan ot oldidan
Few – sanaladigan ot oldidan qo’llaniladi
Not many = few
Not much = little

M: I don’t have many books = I have few books

She doesn’t spend much time = She spent so little time
! – Little – sanaladigan ot oldidan kelsa kichkina, mayda ma’nosini beradi.
M: I have a little dog
I need a little box not the big box

1. Little – fe’lning bajarilish tarzini ifodalab oz, kam ma’nosida ham ishlatiladi.

M: Speak little but do much

2. Little / Few – odatda 99 % gacha meyorni aniqlaydi (juda kam, yetmaydi)

3. Agar a little / a few bo’lsa 101 % dan ortiqroq miqdorni ifodalaydi. Bunda u enough (yetarli)dan ko’p ammo much / many olmoshidan ozroq miqdorni ifodalaydi

M: I have a little time before departing, let’s drink tea
I have little time, I must hurry up
I have a few book on this subject, I can lend them
I have few books on this subject, I can’t lend them
4. The little / The few – esa avval aytilgan aniq ot haqida gapirilganda ishlatiladi
M: He read the few English books that he has

5. Only a little / Only a few – (bor yo’g’i, atigi) – esa salbiy ma’no bildirib, 99 % miqdorni bildiradi.
M: The village is very small. There are only a few houses